Quadratic Functions and Equations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the equation of the axis of symmetry?

A

x=h

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2
Q

What is the vertex of the parabola?

A

(h, k)

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3
Q

What is the parent quadratic function?

A

f(x)=x^2

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4
Q

What is the axis of symmetry for the parent function?

A

x=0

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5
Q

What is the vertex of the parent function?

A

(0,0)

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6
Q

What are the graphs of y=ax^2 and y=-ax^2?

A

Reflections of each other across the x-axis.

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7
Q

What stretches the graph vertically and narrows it horizontally?

A

Increasing |a|

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8
Q

What compresses the graph vertically and widens it horizontally?

A

Decreasing |a|

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9
Q

If a>0, the parabola…

A

Opens upward.

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10
Q

If a<0, the parabola…

A

Opens downward.

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11
Q

What is the first step in graphing a vertex form of a quadratic equation?

A

Identify the values for a, h, and k.

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12
Q

What is the second step in graphing a vertex form of a quadratic equation?

A

Plot the vertex and axis of symmetry.

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13
Q

What is the third step in graphing a vertex form of a quadratic equation?

A

Find at least two other points to graph. Include one point to the left and right of the vertex.

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14
Q

What is the fourth step in graphing a vertex form of a quadratic equation?

A

Connect the points and draw the parabola.

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15
Q

What can’t you see in standard form that you can see in vertex form?

A

The vertex.

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16
Q

What is the formula for the axis of symmetry?

A

-b/2a

17
Q

After the x-value (axis of symmetry) is found, what do you do?

A

Plug it in to get the y-value.

18
Q

To solve some quadratic equations, what can be used?

A

The rules of square roots.

19
Q

Solving some quadratic equations: what comes after the step x^2 = s?

A

x√s

20
Q

Solving some quadratic equations: what comes after the step x√s?

A

x = ± √s

21
Q

Remember: what do quadratic equations have?

A

Two answers.

22
Q

The method
x^2 = s –> x√s –> x = ± √s
only works for equations with __ ___ ____.

A

No “b” term.

23
Q

If the “b” term is not in the correct place, _________ it as you would a ______ ________; _______ the x^2.

A

rearrange
liner equation
isolate