Quadratic Function (W/ choices. Lesson 2) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the standard form of a quadratic function?

A

The standard form of a quadratic function is f(x) = ax² + bx + c.

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2
Q

What does the ‘a’ in the quadratic function equation represent?

A

‘a’ represents the coefficient that determines the direction and width of the parabola.

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3
Q

True or False: A quadratic function can have at most two real roots.

A

True.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The graph of a quadratic function is called a __________.

A

parabola.

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5
Q

What are the types of quadratic functions based on the value of ‘a’?

A

If ‘a’ > 0, the parabola opens upward; if ‘a’ < 0, it opens downward.

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6
Q

What is the vertex form of a quadratic function?

A

The vertex form of a quadratic function is f(x) = a(x - h)² + k, where (h, k) is the vertex.

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7
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a quadratic function? A) f(x) = 2x² + 3x + 1 B) f(x) = x³ + 2 C) f(x) = -x² + 4

A

B) f(x) = x³ + 2.

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8
Q

What is the axis of symmetry in a quadratic function?

A

The axis of symmetry is the vertical line x = -b/(2a).

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9
Q

Short answer: How can you find the roots of a quadratic function?

A

You can find the roots using the quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a).

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The discriminant of a quadratic equation is given by __________.

A

b² - 4ac.

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11
Q

True or False: A quadratic function can have an infinite number of solutions.

A

False.

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12
Q

What is the maximum or minimum value of a quadratic function?

A

The maximum or minimum value occurs at the vertex of the parabola.

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13
Q

Multiple choice: If the discriminant is negative, how many real roots does the quadratic function have? A) 0 B) 1 C) 2

A

A) 0.

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14
Q

What is the general shape of a quadratic function when ‘a’ is positive?

A

The graph opens upwards.

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15
Q

What does it mean if a quadratic function has two distinct real roots?

A

It means the graph intersects the x-axis at two points.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The value of ‘c’ in the quadratic function f(x) = ax² + bx + c represents the __________.

A

y-intercept.

17
Q

True or False: The vertex of a parabola can be found using the formula (h, k) where h = -b/(2a).

18
Q

What is the role of the coefficient ‘b’ in the quadratic function?

A

‘b’ influences the position of the vertex along the x-axis.

19
Q

Short answer: Can a quadratic function have complex roots?

A

Yes, a quadratic function can have complex roots if the discriminant is negative.

20
Q

Multiple choice: Which method can be used to solve a quadratic equation? A) Graphing B) Factoring C) Quadratic Formula D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above.

21
Q

What is the significance of the vertex in a quadratic function?

A

The vertex represents the highest or lowest point of the parabola.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The roots of the quadratic equation are also known as the __________.

A

x-intercepts.

23
Q

True or False: A quadratic function can be expressed in factored form.

24
Q

Short answer: Give an example of a quadratic function.

A

An example of a quadratic function is f(x) = 2x² - 4x + 1.

25
Q

What is the purpose of completing the square in relation to quadratic functions?

A

Completing the square is used to convert a quadratic function into vertex form.