Quad Summit Flashcards

1
Q

When did the annual Quad Summit of 2024 begin?

A

September 21st

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2
Q

Where was the Quad Summit held?

A

Wilmington, Delaware

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3
Q

What did Modi address, apart from the Quad Summit, on September 22nd and 23rd?

A

‘Summit of the Future’.

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4
Q

Where did Modi address people on September 22nd and 23rd?

A

‘Summit of the Future’, at UNGA in New York, USA.

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5
Q

Who hosted the Quad Summit this time?

A

Joe Biden, President of the USA

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6
Q

Which prominent leaders attended the Qaud Summit?

A

PM Narendra Modi, Joe Biden, Japanese PM Fumio Kishida, and Australian PM Anthony Albanese.

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7
Q

What was the theme of the Quad Summit?

A

‘Multilateral Solutions for a Better Tomorrow.’

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8
Q

India is supposed to host the next Quad Summit in which year?

A

2025

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9
Q

Who claimed that India is going to host the next Quad Summit?

A

Ministry of External Affairs, headed by S. Jaishankar.

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10
Q

What is Quad?

A

The Quad is an informal coalition (quadrilateral coalition) between India, USA, Japan and Australia.

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11
Q

Which year did Quad come into existence?

A
  1. It was first proposed by Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in 2007, but due to Australia pulling out due to Chinese pressure, only became a formal coalition in 2017 after a revival in ASEAN.
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12
Q

What is Quad’s main objective?

A

It aims to ensure and support a “free, open and prosperous” Indo-Pacific region.

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13
Q

Which edition of the Quad Summit was the 2024 session?

A

4th Quad Summit

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14
Q

What course of action did Quad emphasise?

A

HADR (Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief).

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15
Q

Which treaty was created to forward Quad’s agenda?

A

Quad Wilmington Declaration.

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16
Q

What initiatives did the Quad leaders take in 2024 to combat cervical cancer?

A

They launched the Quad Cancer Moonshot.

17
Q

Why was Quad initially created?

A

After the Indian Ocean tsunami, the coalition was formed for disaster relief efforts.

18
Q

When did Quad upgrade to ministerial level?

A

September, 2019.

19
Q

What is the Malabar exercise?

A

The Malabar Exercise is a joint military drill which aims to enhance the Quad’s collective maritime capabilities. It was first created in November 2020.

20
Q

What is MAITRI?

A

A Maritime Initiative for Training in the Indo-Pacific (MAITRI), to train Quad partners “to monitor and secure their waters, enforce their laws, and deter unlawful behaviour” was also announced. India will host the first MAITRI workshop in 2025.

21
Q

What is IPMDA?

A

The Indo-Pacific Partnership for Maritime Domain Awareness (IPMDA) is an initiative by the Quadrilateral (Quad) grouping of countries to improve maritime security and domain awareness in the Indo-Pacific.