QLTS WRONG ANSWERS FLK 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Where an easement is granted by a landowner to his neighbour is vague about whether it allows cars or pedestrians, how is this issue solved?

A

The right is interpreted in favour of the grantee. Williams v James says that a grantor cannot derogate from their grant. The grant should be interpreted in a manner that does not undermine its essential purpose, ensuring the grant’s utility is maximised in favour of the grantee

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2
Q

Under the Common Law, when is a mortgagee entitled to take possession of mortgaged property and is this the case even if the mortgage agreement does not explicitly grant the right to take possession?

A

From the date the mortgage is executed
Yes

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3
Q

For unregistered land, how many years of continuous use is required for the creation of an equitable easement?

A
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4
Q

Which register is the grade of title reflected in a registered title?

A

Proprietorship Register

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5
Q

If a lease is executed by deed, can a landlord claim rent arrears from 11 years ago?

A

No, because the limitation period for rental arrears is always 6 months

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6
Q

Where an express easement is created but is silent as to who must construct and maintain a path, for example, who is responsible for constructing that path?

A

Neither party has an obligation to construct the path, but he owner of the dominant tenament has a right to enter the land and construct the path, without any obligation to maintain it. If the dominant tenament owner constructs the path, they must do so in a reasonable manner

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7
Q

On what register of title would a debtor who obtains judgment against someone who has an equitable interest in property be registered?

A

The proprietorship register as a restriction

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8
Q

What is the youth-court’s maximum sentencing powers?

A

14 years

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9
Q

D is due to appear in the Mag Court in Wales and wants his hearing conducted in English. When will this be dealt with?

A

The court will ask D for their language preference at the plea and case management stage and D must respond

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10
Q

What is the initial detention period?
How long can it be extended for?

A

24 Hours
12 Hours by a Superintendent

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11
Q

How many people are part of an identification parade?

A

Nine

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12
Q

What is the basis used for sentencing?

A

Cuplability + harm caused or intended

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13
Q

To To:
1. Maximum Detention periods in Crim Proc
2. What is an appeal by way of case stated
3. Youth offences
4. Trusts - intermediate income
5. Formality of a lifetime gift
6. Manslaughter
7. Oblique intention
8. Contracting out of a lease
9. Enforcement times for breach of planning permission

A
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14
Q

When must the prosecution serve initial details of a charged case to D’s lawyer?

A

As soon as reasonably practicable and in any event by the first hearing

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15
Q

Another name for the “given postulant test” and when is it used?

A

“Is or is not” test and is used to determine if someone is entitled to benefit under a discretionary trust

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16
Q

What powers may a trustee NOT delegate?

A
  1. Distribute/dispose trust assets
  2. Allocate fees/other payments
  3. Further delegate duties
17
Q

Should you inform the SRA if you are the subject of a criminal caution?

A

Yes

18
Q

What is the self-defence test?

A
  1. Honest belief of the necessity of the use of force
  2. Degree of force reasonable in the circumstances
19
Q

Do you have a defence against a charge of theft if you use clothing that your friend said belongs to her flatmate and that her flatmate would consent?

A

Yes - if you honestly believe the owner would consent in the circumstances

20
Q

If a tenant who is guaranteed under an AGA and a guarantor has stopped paying rent, what is the procedure to collect the arrears from the guarantors?

A

Serve a notice within 6 months of the arrears becoming due This protects third parties from unexpectedly becoming liable for huge accumulations of arrears

21
Q
A