Qal Infinitive Construct Flashcards
קְטֹל
to kill
כְּתֹב
to write
עֲמֹד
to stand (I-Gutteral form changes)
שְׁמֹעַ
to hear (III-Gutteral form changes - patach at the end is a furtive patach)
שֶׁבֶת
to sit or to dwell (from יָשַׁב - I-Yod (Vav) form changes; two segols in a row is a big clue for infinitive construct)
גֶּשֶׁת
to approach (from נָגַשׁ - Some I-Nun form changes)
גְּלוֹת
to reveal (from גָלַה - III-Hey form changes)
כְּבַד
to cover (from כָּבַד - imperfect form does not have ‘O’ class vowel over second consonant)
לִשְׁפֹּת
to judge (same translation as שְׁפֹּת - the לִ is optional and doesn’t change the translation)
יָכְֹל לִשְׁפֹּת
he is able to judge
יָשַׁבְתִּי לִשְׁפֹּת
I sat down to judge
בִּשְׁפֹּת הַמֶּלֶךְ
when the king judged (literally ‘in to judge the king’ - בִּ or כִּ attached to infinitive creates a temporal phrase)
כִּזְבֹחַ הַכֹּהֵן
when the priest sacrificed (literally ‘as to sacrifice the priest’ - בִּ or כִּ attached to infinitive creates a temporal phrase)
לְבִלְתִּי שְׁפֹת
so as not to judge
Infinitive Construct
Inifinitive construct verbs do not have a person, gender, or number