Qa Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary role of a Quality Assurance (QA) tester?

A

To ensure that a product meets the required standards and functions correctly before it is released.

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2
Q

True or False: QA testers only focus on finding bugs in software.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: QA testing is essential for __________ satisfaction.

A

customer

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4
Q

What are the two main types of testing?

A

Manual testing and automated testing.

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5
Q

Which testing method involves executing test cases without automated tools?

A

Manual testing.

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6
Q

What is a test case?

A

A set of conditions under which a tester assesses whether a system or software application is working as intended.

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a type of automated testing? A) Unit Testing B) User Acceptance Testing C) Regression Testing

A

A) Unit Testing

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8
Q

What does ‘regression testing’ aim to accomplish?

A

To ensure that new code changes do not adversely affect existing functionalities.

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9
Q

True or False: QA testers are responsible for writing user documentation.

A

False

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10
Q

What is the purpose of a bug report?

A

To document the details of a defect in order for developers to fix it.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a document that outlines the testing strategy, objectives, and scope.

A

test plan

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12
Q

What is the difference between black-box testing and white-box testing?

A

Black-box testing focuses on input/output without knowing internal code structure, while white-box testing involves knowledge of the internal code.

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which tool is commonly used for automated testing? A) JIRA B) Selenium C) Slack

A

B) Selenium

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14
Q

What is user acceptance testing (UAT)?

A

A phase of testing where real users test the software to ensure it meets their needs and requirements.

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15
Q

True or False: QA testing is only performed at the end of the software development lifecycle.

A

False

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16
Q

What does the acronym ‘QA’ stand for?

A

Quality Assurance.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is a systematic approach to ensuring quality in a product.

A

quality assurance process

18
Q

What role does a QA tester play during the development process?

A

They provide feedback on the product’s functionality, usability, and performance.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of testing? A) Load Testing B) Stress Testing C) Functional Testing D) Design Testing

A

D) Design Testing

20
Q

What is performance testing?

A

Testing to determine how a system performs in terms of responsiveness and stability under a particular workload.

21
Q

True or False: Continuous integration is a practice that helps QA testers automate their testing processes.

A

True

22
Q

What is exploratory testing?

A

An informal testing method where testers explore the application without predefined test cases.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ testing is used to evaluate how well a system can handle high loads.

A

Load

24
Q

What does ‘defect density’ refer to?

A

The number of confirmed defects divided by the size of the software entity.

25
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the first step in the QA testing process? A) Test Execution B) Test Planning C) Defect Reporting

A

B) Test Planning

26
Q

What is a testing framework?

A

A set of guidelines or rules used to create and design test cases.