q51-75 Flashcards

1
Q

Define the controlled cycle in quality management systems

A

PLAN - EXECUTE - RECORD - IMPROVE.

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2
Q

Why are confidentiality agreements important to companies?

A

legal tools that protect products, patents, trademarks, and secret information from being leaked to competitors or the public. They also safeguard citizens by preventing health service providers from disclosing information.

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3
Q

What professional development opportunities might an employee be reasonably expected to engage with? List five.

A

Conventions (Annual; National / International)

Conferences (e.g., National / International Research)

Workshops (e.g., Methods / Instruments)

Seminars and Trade Shows

Forums (e.g., For discussion; problem-solving, etc.)

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4
Q

Give two examples of reflective learning

A

Questions after an incident in the laboratory, Questions after a period of training

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5
Q

What THREE attributes differentiate the amateur and the professional?

A

How they look as they need to look presentable with a suit tie, etc
How they talk (pronounce their words correctly and use appropriate vocabulary)

How they write.

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6
Q

What is the basic unwritten expectation of personal professionalism?

A

To exhibit the highest level of professionalism at all times, both within and outside of work, and to always respect and represent the best interests of your employer and end users

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7
Q

What is the importance of Quality management systems (QMS)

A

way of working that ensures that separate procedures within an organization combine into an overall system to provide a consistent quality of goods or services.

The key purpose of the QMS is to keep everything transparent and traceable, linking all the resources going INTO an operation (i.e., people, training, purchases, etc.) with all aspects of the product coming OUT.

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8
Q

Give a definition of “Ethics”

A

Ethics is defined in the reference text as a system of moral principles or standards governing conduct

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9
Q

List three desirable and three non desirable behaviours in the ethics of professionalism

A

Desirable behaviours:

Altruism

Accountability

Excellence

Undesirable behaviours:

Abuse of power

Bias

Harassment

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10
Q

What do you understand by the term “Fabrication”? Give THREE examples

A

Fabrication in a scientific context is generally taken to be the deliberate and intentional act of falsifying research results

Outright synthesis of experimental data reporting experiments never conducted (so-called “dry-labbing”).

or outright manufacture of experimental data.

Statistically invalid, “culling” of experimental data, such as the intentional exclusion of experimental runs which contradict the hypothesis the scientist is trying to demonstrate.

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11
Q

What are the FOUR key aspects of personal development planning?

A

Education & Training

Reflection

Personal Development Planning (PDP)

Retraining

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12
Q

Generic and pioneer product

A

PP - Drug developed by s pharmaceutical industry after extensive work

GP - Biological copy of the drug after its patent expires

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13
Q

Quality control and quality insurance

A

QC - Focuses on identifying and correcting defects in the products

QA - Preventing defects by improving systems

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14
Q

How long is ISO9000 accreditation valid

A

3y, requires annual surveillance audits to maintain compliance

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15
Q

SOP

A

Step-by-step instructions to ensure tasks are completed consistently and safely across an organisation

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16
Q

4 egs of professional development opps

A

Convention
Conference
Workshops
Seminars

17
Q

4 responsibilities of a quality manager

A

Ensuring compliance and safety

Managing lab ops

Ensuring quality control

Personnel training

18
Q

Define QA with 2 elements

A

Activities associated with ensuring measurements are made properly and reported

SOP
Sample tracking

19
Q

GCP GLP

A

Good clinical practice

Good laboratory practice

20
Q

What should be obtained before a clinical trial

A

Free consent

21
Q

Example of an offence under the tissue act

A

Trafficking human tissue for transplantation

22
Q

egs of biohazard

A

Biohazards - Human tissue and blood

Chemicals - Acids and alkaline

23
Q

What is the purpose of local rules at a specialist facility

A

Protocols to ensure safety, compliance, and efficiency within that environment

24
Q

List 4 safety solutions for a bio hazard at a lab

A

Cleanliness

Protection

Storage of chemicals

Disposal of biohazards