Q2 Finals Flashcards

1
Q

amount of money
borrowed or invested on the origin date.

A

principal

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2
Q

usually expressed in
percent, charged by the lender, or
rate of increase of the investment.

A

annual rate

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3
Q

Amount of time in
years the money is borrowed or
invested.

A

time/term

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4
Q

Person (institution)
who invests the
money or makes the
funds available.

A

lender

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5
Q

Person (institution)
who owes the
money or avails of
the funds from the
lender.

A

debtor

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6
Q

Date on which
money received
by the borrower.

A

origin

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7
Q

Date on which the
money borrowed,
or loan is to be
completely repaid.

A

maturity date

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8
Q

Amount of time in
years the money is
borrowed or
invested.

A

term

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9
Q

Amount of money
borrowed or invested
on the origin date.

A

principal

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10
Q

– annual rate,
usually in percent, charged
by the lender, or rate
increase of the investment

A

rate (r)

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11
Q

– amount paid
or earned for the use of
money

A

interest (i)

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12
Q

interest is calculated on
the principal only

A

simple interest

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13
Q

interest is computed
on the principal and on
the accumulated past
interests

A

compound interest

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14
Q

shows how
the truth or falsity of a
compound statement
depends on the truth or
falsity of the simple
statements from which it is
constructed.

A

truth table

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15
Q

Proposition that is
always TRUE.

A

tautology

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16
Q

Proposition that is
always FALSE.

A

contradiction

17
Q

Proposition is neither a
tautology nor a contradiction—
that is, if there is at least one
row where it is true and at least
one row where it is untrue

A

contigency

18
Q

is a sequence
of payments made at
equal (fixed) intervals
or period of time.

A

annuity

19
Q

An
Annuity where
the payment
interval is the
same as the
interest
period.

A

simple annuity

20
Q

an
annuity where
the payment
interval is not
the same as
the interest
period.

A

general annuity

21
Q

– A
type of Annuity
in which the
payments are
made at the end
of each payment
interval

A

ordinary annuity ( annuity immediate )

22
Q

A type of
Annuity in which
the payments
are made at the
beginning of
each payment
interval.

A

annuity due

23
Q

An Annuity in
which payments
begins and end at
definite times.

A

annuity certain

24
Q

An
Annuity in which
payments extend
over indefinite (or
undetermined)
length of time.

A

contigent annuity

25
Q

Time between the first payment
interval and last payment
interval.

A

term of annuity (t)

26
Q

The amount of each payment.

A

periodic payment (r)

27
Q

The time between
successive payments.

A

payment interval

28
Q

Sum of all payments to be
made during the entire term of
the annuity

A

future value of annuity (f)

29
Q

Price of purchase equal to
the down payment plus
the present value of the
installment payment.

A

cash price or cash value

30
Q

Time between successive
conversions of interest.

A

CONVERSION /
INTEREST PERIOD

31
Q

Number of conversion
periods in one year.

A

FREQUENCY OF
CONVERSION (m

32
Q

Annual rate of interest

A

NOMINAL RATE (𝒊
(𝒎)
)

33
Q

Amount earned for one year calculated by
multiplying the principal by the interest rate.
*Borrowing, bonding and saving in financial
institutions apply compound interest.
* Used for long-term transactions

A

COMPOUND INTEREST