Q1: Lesson 1 | Medieval Music Flashcards
Music composed in the middle age,s it includes liturgical music (for the church) and secular music (non-religious music)
Medieval music
A type of chant used in Spain and was influenced by the Moors (a group of North African Arab) who invaded the Iberian Peninsula
Mozarabic Chant
The official chant of the Greek Orthodox Church
Byzantine chants
A chant well known for its hymns
Ambrosian chant
Chant used by the Franks/Germans
Gallican chant
Dominant of all chants
Gregorian Chants
Chant by Pope Gregory the great
Gregorian chants
Official sacred music of the Roman Catholic Church for over 1,000 years
Gregorian chants
List the characteristics of Gregorian Chant
- A capella
- Monophonic
- Limited Range
- Sung in Latin
- Written in Special Neumatic Notation
- Unmetered
- Conjuct Melody
- Modal
One syllable of the text is set to one note of the chant melody
Syllabic
One syllable of the text is set to a few notes
Neumatic
One syllable of the text is set to many melodic notes of the chant
Malismatic
Numerous syllables of the text are set to only one repeated note
Psalmodic
A part of Roman mass where you can change the tone and lyrics
Proper
A part of Roman mass where you can change the tone but not the lyrics
Ordinary