PZT, Bandwidth, Q Factor, Frequency Flashcards

1
Q

Curie temperature

A

365 C or 680 F

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2
Q

A PZT heated past Curie point will be?

A

depolarized

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3
Q

Sterilization

A

complete destruction of all living microorganisms by heat, chemical agents, or radiation

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4
Q

Disinfection

A

reduce or eliminate infectious organisms

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5
Q

The active element is equal to ____ the wavelength

A

half

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6
Q

The matching layer has an impedence between the impedences of?

A

PZT and skin

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the matching layer?

A

Reduce reflection; increase transmission

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8
Q

The matching layer is equal to _____ the wavelength

A

1/4

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9
Q

Order of impedences in decreasing order

A

PZT > matching layer > gel > skin

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10
Q

______ pulses create better images

A

Short

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11
Q

Bandwidth

A

Range of frequencies between highest and lowest

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12
Q

Imaging transducers have a ____ bandwidth

A

wide

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13
Q

Imaging transducers have a _____ Q factor

A

low

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14
Q

Equation for Q factor

A

operating frequency/bandwidth

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15
Q

The main frequency is determined by?

A

thickness of the PZT and speed of sound in the PZT

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16
Q

Equation for operating frequency

A

prop speed/2xthickness

17
Q

Thickness of the PZT and frequency are _______ related

18
Q

Prop speed of the PZT and frequency are ______ related