Pythagoras and Trigonometry Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula for Pythagoras’ theorem?

A

a^2 + b^2 = c^2 in any right angled triangle

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2
Q

What is the length of c if a is 4 and b is 7

A

4 squared + 7 squared is 65
the square root of 65 is 8.06
8.06

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3
Q

How do you find out if a triangle has a right angle or not?

A

If you know all three sides, you can apply Pythagoras theorem and see if it works out or not.

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4
Q

Does this triangle contain a right angle?
a = 5
b = 12
c = 13

A

5* + 12* = c*
13* = 169
25+144 = 169

Yes the triangle does contain a right angle as Pythagoras theorem works out.

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5
Q

How can you use Pythagoras to calculate the distance between to points on a graph

A

Join the points together and introduce them into the hypotenuse of a right angle triangle, you can then use Pythagoras theorem to find the distance.

Keep the measurements the same as on the axis

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6
Q

How do you use Pythagoras theorem to find out the diagonal cross-section of a cube / cuboid?

A
  1. Find the diagonal length of one long rectangle that will form the length needed for finding the diagonal cross-section
  2. Use pythagoras theorem with the new-found length and the already known height being a and b
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7
Q

Find the diagonal cross-section of the rectangle with width of 2cm, height of 3cm, and length of 6cm.

A
  1. 2* + 6* = the length needed for the second triangle
    2* + 6* = 6.3
    6.3* + 3* = 49, the square root of 49 is 7
    A) 7
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