Pythagoras Flashcards

1
Q

The triangle where all sides are the same

A

Equilateral

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2
Q

All sides of this triangle are different

A

Scalene

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3
Q

A right angle triangle has:

A

2 sides that join to make a right angle

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4
Q

What is the hypotenuse?

A

The hypotenuse is the longest side of a right angle triangle

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5
Q

How do we calculate the hypotenuse?

A

The length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the length on the two shorter sides squared

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6
Q

What are surds?

A

Surds are NOT square numbers eg. 34

Surds don’t have exact decimal equivalents, so we use decimals to approximate their value

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7
Q

What is the Pythagorean triad?

A

The Pythagorean triad is 3 integers that satisfy Pythagoras’s Theorem

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8
Q

What is the formula for Pythagoras’s theorem?

A

c2=a2+b2

c2= the hypotenuse

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9
Q

Which is this largest number of the Pythagoras’s triad

A

c2/the hypotenuse

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10
Q

Show working out for proving a right angle triangle

A

c2=a2+b2
5^2=3^2+4^2
25=9+16
LHS=RHS

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11
Q

The triangle where two sides are equal

A

Isosceles

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