putting it all together Flashcards

1
Q

choosing exercises for a resistance training program requires knowing (4)

A
  1. movement and muscular requirements of the sport
  2. athletes exercise technique experience
  3. equipment available
  4. amt of training time available
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2
Q

core/multi joint exercises
recruit ____
involve ____
receive ____

A

one or more lg muscle areas
two or more joints
priority bc of their direct application

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3
Q

assistance exercises/single joint
recruit ____
involve ___-
considered less important to _____

A

smaller muscle areas
one joint
improve sport performance

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4
Q

structural exercises

A

emphasize loading the spine directly or indirectly
back squat, clean

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5
Q

power exercises

A

structural exercises performed quick or explosively

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6
Q

the more similar training activity is to the actual sport movement, the greater the likelihood that there will be

A

a positive transfer to that sport

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7
Q

SAID principle

A

sport specific exercises

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8
Q

SAID principle is an extension of

A

wolffs law

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9
Q

ball dribbling and passing related exercises (5)

A

close grip bench press, DB press, tricep push down, reverse and hammer curl

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10
Q

ball kicking related exercises (5)

A

hip ab/adduction, SL squat, forward lunge, leg ext, leg raise

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11
Q

freestyle swimming related exercises (6)

A

pull up, lateral shoulder raise, forward lunge, upright row, barbell pullover, SL squat

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12
Q

vertical jumping related exercises (6)

A

snatch, power clean, push her, back squat, front squat, calf raise

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13
Q

racket stroke related exercises (5)

A

dumbbell fly, lunge, lateral raise, wrist curl, wrist extension

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14
Q

running related exercises (8)

A

snatch, clean, front squat, forward step lunge, step up, leg extension, leg curl, dorsiflexion

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15
Q

throwing, pitching related exercises (5)

A

lunge, SL squat, barbell pullover, OH tricep ext, shoulder IR/ER

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16
Q

agonist

A

muscle/group actively causing the movement

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17
Q

antagonist

A

passive muscle/opposite of active mucle

18
Q

exercises to promote recovery do not involve

A

high muscular stress or high NS stress

19
Q

end of session recovery exercise examples

A

foam roll, massage, compression

20
Q

what is prioritized when training session time is limited

A

time-efficient exercises

21
Q

exercise order

A

sequence of resistance exercises performed during one training session

22
Q

what should be performed first in a training session

A

power exercises (multi jt)

23
Q

superset

A

two sequential exercises that stress two opposing muscles or muscle areas

24
Q

compound set

A

sequential exercises for same muscle group

25
Q

application of the overload principle

A

manipulate intensity, volume

26
Q

exercise progression

A

the amount of external resistance applied to the muscle is incrementally and progressively increased

27
Q

estimated load increase of smaller, weaker, less trained, upper body

A

2.5-5lb

28
Q

estimated load increase of smaller, weaker, less trained, lower body

A

5-10lb

29
Q

estimated load increase of larger, stronger, more trained, upper body

A

5-10+ lb

30
Q

estimated load increase of larger, stronger, more trained, lower body

A

10-15lb

31
Q

2 for 2 rule

A

increases an athlete’s training load
if the athlete can perform two or more repetitions over his or her assigned repetition goal in the last set in two consecutive workouts for a given exercise, weight should be added

32
Q

reversibility principle

A

adaptive changes in the body’s systems in response to a resistance exercise program are transient unless training induced improvements are regularly used for functional activities or unless and individual participates in a maintenance program of resistance training

33
Q

detraining begins how long after the cessation of resistance exercises

A

1-2 weeks

34
Q

soreness rule:
no pain or soreness

A

proceed to warm up, keep or advance exercises

35
Q

soreness rule:
pain/soreness

A

proceed to warm up

36
Q

soreness rule:
pain/soreness with increased swelling or altered function

A

reassess
passive care

37
Q

soreness during warmup that continues, action?

A

two days off, drop down one setp

38
Q

soreness during warm up that goes away, action?

A

stay at that step

39
Q

soreness during warm up that goes away, but redevelops, action?

A

2 days off, drop down one step

40
Q

soreness the next day, action?

A

take day off, do not progress

41
Q

no soreness, action?

A

progress