purpose Flashcards

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1
Q

purpose

A

what do you want to learn from the experiment

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2
Q

research

A

what is already known about the topic

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3
Q

hypothesis

A

what do you think will happen in an experiment

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4
Q

procedure

A

how will you test this hypothesis and record this data

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5
Q

analysis

A

what do the results tell about the experiment

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6
Q

conclusion

A

do the results support your hypothesis

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7
Q

variables

A

in an experiment, these are the parts of the experiment that are changed. also called factors, traits, or conditions.

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8
Q

dependent variable

A

the factor that responds to change is measured and recorded.

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9
Q

independent variable

A

the factor that is changed in the experiment

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10
Q

experiment

A

the experiment is a test designed to answer the question stated in the purpose

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11
Q

experimental group

A

this group includes the part or parts of the experiment that is changed or tested

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12
Q

control group

A

this group includes the part or parts of the expierment that are left unchanged

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13
Q

data

A

data is a record of the results

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14
Q

materials

A

materials are a list of items needed to conduct the experiment

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15
Q

average

A

adding all the numbers in a set and dividing by how many numbers are in that set

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16
Q

mean

A

the average of a set of numbers

17
Q

median

A

the value directly in the middle of the set of numbers

18
Q

mode

A

the value that occurs more frequently

19
Q

graph

A

the graph gives an overview of the information being presented in the graph

20
Q

horizontal axis

A

the factor that is changed or tested by the experimenter

21
Q

vertical axes

A

the factor that responds to the change

22
Q

scale

A

the range of numbers being represented is placed at equal intervals along the vertical axis

23
Q

line graph

A

a line graph is used to show changes over time

24
Q

bar graph

A

a bar graph uses bars to show the relationship among the variables

25
Q

circle graph

A

a circle graph is used to show percentages or fractions of the whole