purity and formulations Flashcards

1
Q

what is a pure substance

A

a pure substance is not mixed with any other substance

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2
Q

what can measuring a boiling and melting point of a substance tell us

A

if it’s pure or not

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3
Q

what are the key facts about pure substances

A

A pure substance melts at a specific fixed temperature

A pure substance also has a specific fixed boiling point

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4
Q

name a key fact about impure substances

A

Impure substances melt and boil over a range of temperatures

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5
Q

Name the difference between a pure substance and impure substances regarding temperature

A

Pure substances have a specific fixed boiling point but impure substances melt and boil over a range of temperatures

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6
Q

Difference between pure substances and impure substances on a graph

A

Pure substances have a specific fixed temperature meaning it will align ‏ and impure substances melt and boil over a range of temperatures and do not align

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7
Q

what does a horizontal line on a graph show

A

melting point and boiling point

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8
Q

What are formulations

A

a formulation is a complex mixture that has been designed as a useful product

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9
Q

How do we ensure that the product of a formulation has the properties we need

A

In a formulation the quantity of each component is carefully measured so that the product has the properties we need

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10
Q

name some examples of formulations

A
fuels
cleaning products
paints
medicines
allies
fertilisers
food
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