Pure Flashcards

1
Q

How to transform logarithmic graphs?

A

Write as a familiar function y=f(x) and then use normal transformation rules.

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2
Q

Relationship between lines of lnx and e^x

A

Reflection of each other in the line y=x

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3
Q

What does y=e^x look like?

A

Acceleration, crosses y-axis at (0,1), asymptotes of y=x and x-axis

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4
Q

What does y=lnx look like?

A

Deceleration, crossing x-axis at (1,0), asymptotes of y=x and y-axis

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5
Q

How to convert a circle’s equation?

A

Complete the square

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6
Q

Which formula to use when r>1?

A

r^n - 1, r-1 instead of the other one (on formula sheet)

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7
Q

sin2A

A

2sinAcosA

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8
Q

cos2A

A

cos^2A - sin^2A, 1-2sin^2A, 2cos^2A -1

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9
Q

tan2A

A

2tanA/1-tan^2A

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10
Q

sec^2A

A

1+tan^2A

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11
Q

cosec^2A

A

1+cot^2A

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12
Q

How to write parametric equations as a function?

A

x = p(t), y = q(t)

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13
Q

What is the domain of f(x)?

A

range of x

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14
Q

What is the range of f(x)?

A

range of y

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15
Q

How to draw functions as graphs?

A

Work out domain and range.

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16
Q

domain of secx?

A

R except even multiples of pi/2

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17
Q

range of secx?

A

-1≤ or ≥1

18
Q

domain of cotx?

A

R, except multiples of π

19
Q

range of cotx?

A

R

20
Q

range of cosec?

A

-1≤ or ≥1

21
Q

domain of cosec?

A

R, except multiples of π

22
Q

domain of arcsinx

A

-1 ≤ x ≤ 1

23
Q

range of arcsinx

A

[-π/2, π/2]

24
Q

domain of arccosx?

A

-1 ≤ x ≤ 1

25
Q

range of arccosx?

A

[0, π]

26
Q

how to draw arcfunctionx?

A

restrict domain of ‘normal’ function, then reflect in y=x

27
Q

domain of arctanx?

A

all real numbers

28
Q

range of arctanx?

A

[-π/2, π/2]

29
Q

cos(-A) is the same as

A

cos(A)

30
Q

sin(-A) is the same as

A

-sin(A)

31
Q

sin30

A

1/2

32
Q

cos30

A

√3/2

33
Q

tan30

A

√3/3

34
Q

sin45

A

√2/2

35
Q

cos45

A

√2/2

36
Q

tan45

A

1

37
Q

sin60

A

√3/2

38
Q

cos60

A

1/2

39
Q

tan60

A

√3

40
Q

cosine rule

A

a² = b² + c² - 2bccosA

41
Q

How can we use the discriminant?

A

It’s value tells us the number of times two lines intersect.

42
Q

when modelling parametric, what is the value of dy/dt at max/min?

A

0, like dy/dx is 0