Purchase & payment cycle Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for,
“ Purchase requisitions are signed/approved by authorised personnel. This is to ensure that goods and services are purchased for authorised company purchases and to avoid excessive or unnecessary items.”

A

Proper procedures for authorization

Review purchase requisitions for evidence of supervisory approval ( ie initials/signature)

Existence

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2
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for, “Purchase requisitions are pre-numbered and accounted for on a regular basis.”

A

Adequate documents & records

Account for the numerical sequence of purchase requisitions to ensure no duplicate items or missing items.

Completeness / Existence

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3
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for, “Purchasing officer checks that the purchase requisition has been signed by an authorised officer to ensure that it is a valid company purchase.”

A

Independent internal verification

Trace purchase orders to purchase requisitions to ensure an approved purchase requisition exists for all orders.

Existence

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4
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for, “Purchase orders are pre-numbered and accounted for on a regular basis.”

A

Adequate documents & records

Account for the numerical sequence of the purchase orders to ensure no missing or duplicate items.

Existence / Completeness

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5
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for “Purchase orders are supported with quotations obtained from suppliers to ensure that the goods are ordered from supplier who provides the goods at the best price, quality and delivery.”

A

Adequate documents and records

Review purchase orders to check whether the purchase is supported by a valid quotation from the supplier.

Amounts larger than normal market price may indicate existence of related-party transactions / kickbacks.

Existence

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6
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for “Purchase orders are signed/approved by authorised personnel. This is to ensure that goods and services are purchased for authorised company purchases and to avoid excessive or unnecessary items.”

A

Proper procedures for authorization

Review purchase orders for evidence of supervisory approval or authorization ( ie signature / initials)

Existence

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7
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for
“Blank purchase orders are safeguarded and accounted for periodically.”

A

Physical control over assets

Observe to ensure physical controls over blank purchase orders.

Existence

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8
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for
“Goods received are compared with the purchase order (which authorises the receiving department to accept the goods) and the supplier’s delivery order to ensure quantity and descriptions match. (Three-way matching)”

A

Independent internal verification

Trace receiving reports with purchase order and supplier’s delivery order to ensure that all goods received were actually ordered

Existence & Accuracy

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9
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for “Goods received are examined to ensure that they are in good condition.”

A

Independent internal verification

Review receiving report for evidence that goods were counted and examined

Existence & Accuracy

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10
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for “Receiving reports are pre-numbered and properly accounted for.”

A

Adequate documents and records

Account the numerical sequence of the receiving reports to ensure that there are no missing or duplicate items

Existence / Completeness

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11
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for “Received goods are kept under strong physical and access controls.”

A

Physical control over assets

Observe storage security to ensure that there are adequate controls over goods

Existence

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12
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for “Invoices received are assigned voucher numbers and recorded in the voucher register to ensure that all invoices are accounted for.”

A

Adequate documents & records

Account for the numerical sequence of the invoices to ensure no missing or duplicate items.

Existence / Completeness

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13
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for “Invoices are compared with purchase orders and receiving reports before payment to ensure the purchase was authorised and that goods have actually been received and that quantity and description ties. (Three-way matching)”

A

Independent internal verification

Trace invoice with purchase orders, purchase requisitions and receiving reports to ensure that it’s a valid transaction whereby quantity and description is accurate.

Existence & Accuracy

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14
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for “Description, quantity, types and prices are checked to ensure proper accurate recording. Extensions and footings on invoices are also verified.”

A

Independent internal verification

Review documents for existence of independent internal verifications (ie tick marks)

Accuracy

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15
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for “Codes are checked against a chart of accounts to ensure proper classification.”

A

Independent internal verification

Examine for indication of internal verification

Classification

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16
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for “Prompt recording of purchases in the ledger ensures that they are recorded in the proper period.”

A

Adequate documents and records

Compare the dates of the recorded transaction journals with the invoices and receiving reports to ensure timely recording

Timing

17
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective for “AP ledger balances are independently reconciled with suppliers’ statements.”

A

Independent internal verification

Review suppliers statement reconciliation documentation to ensure proper reconciliation

Accuracy Completeness & Timing

18
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective “Payment vouchers are approved by authorised personnel after making sure that the payment to be made is valid. “

A

Proper procedures for authorization

Review payment vouchers for evidence of supervisory approval ( i.e signature / initials)

Existence

19
Q

What’s the control activity, audit procedure & objective”Cashier must not perform any other duties related to the transaction (such as maintaining accounts payable records).”

A

Segregation of duties

Observe if there is adequate segregation of duties

Existence

20
Q

Careful examination of the supporting documents by the cheque signers at the time the cheque is signed.

A

Independent internal verification

Inquire cheque signers on the process of review before signing off cheques

Existence & Accuracy

21
Q

Two signatories on the cheque to prevent unauthorised payment

A

Proper procedures for authorization

Review the bank mandate to ensure dual bank signatories approval

Existence

22
Q

Cancellation (stamp ‘PAID’) of supporting documents to prevent reuse of the documents.

A

Adequate documents & records

Examine “paid” vouchers and supporting documents for evidence of cancellation ( PAID STAMP)

Existence