punnet squar review Flashcards

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1
Q

recessive traits do not get passed into next generation

A

false

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2
Q

heredity is the study of the passing in of traits

A

true

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3
Q

what do we call the crossing of two individuals, each showing different forms of the same trait

A

hybridization

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4
Q

give a homozygous example

A

GG

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5
Q

which of the following shows the results of the offspring of a cross between a purebred and recessive short haired animal and a purebred dominant longhaired animal

A

100% longhaired

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6
Q

DNA is a negatively charged organic acid

A

True

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7
Q

dominant traits always get expressed over recessive traits

A

true

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8
Q

one of several forms of the same gene

A

allele

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9
Q

the physical appearance of an individual

A

phenotype

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10
Q

The trait can be masked

A

recessive

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11
Q

The genetic make up of an individual

A

genotype

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12
Q

both alleles affect the phenotype

A

Codominant

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13
Q

The pair of alleles possessed by an individual for a given characteristic

A

genotype

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14
Q

each genes code for a specific

A

protein

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15
Q

Nucleotides are composed of

A

base pairs,sugar,phosphate

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16
Q

DNAs function

A

contains instructions for all of the cells, determines heredity of the offspring

17
Q

chromosomes do not form during replication. They are always present.

A

false

18
Q

where are alleles found?

A

found on chromosome

19
Q

example of heterozygous

A

Gg

20
Q

mendelian law of genetics

A

law of dominance
law of segregation
law of independent assortment