Punishment | Seamus Heaney Flashcards

1
Q

‘I can feel the tug’

A

Speaker is trying to imagine/sympathize with the girl

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2
Q

‘Halter at the nape’

A

Halter associated with restraining an animal | dehumanizing

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3
Q

‘Naked front’

A

She is vulnerable | gives impression that she was stripped of her clothing | humiliated

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4
Q

‘Frail rigging of her ribs’

A

Nautical imagery | shows her fragility

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5
Q

‘I can see her drowned’

A

Speaker is again trying to sympathise, returning his personal response. As if he himself has seen such barbaric acts | further referencing the sea and the overpowering nature of the waves

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6
Q

‘Weighing stone’

A

Further shows the horrific and torturous nature of her death

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7
Q

‘Barked sapling’

A

Reference to her youth and her lack of opportunity to bloom

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8
Q

‘Her blindfold’

A

Losing sight takes away her sense/connection to the world | disorientating + dehumanising

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9
Q

‘Her noose a ring’

A

Enjambment placed emphasis on ‘ring’ | contrast between permanence of the noose and the bond of love/marriage

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10
Q

‘Before they punished you’

A

Men/male dominated society

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11
Q

‘You were’

A

Past tense - again is trying to imagine her life before she was an archeological study

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12
Q

‘Undernourished’

A

Suggests she was treated unfairly before death

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13
Q

‘My poor scapegoat’

A

Acknowledges the misplaced blame that society had inflicted upon her

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14
Q

‘I almost love you’

A

Unusual declaration of love here - corpse is obviously stirring something personal within the speaker

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15
Q

‘Stones of silence’

A

Speaker admitting that they too would be a product of this harsh society and inflict pain on her

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16
Q

‘Artful voyeur’

A

Does this poem bear some personal gain for the speaker? Are they looking for redemption

17
Q

‘Brains exposed’

A

Referencing the fact she is now dug up and exposed in a different way, is this another degrading act?

18
Q

‘I who have stood dumb’

A

Speaker reinforces their experience in northern Ireland | highlights the idea that the speaker (and others) would often choose not to intervene

19
Q

‘Civilised outrage’

A

Even objections to such terrible events were suppressed - had to limit their views to within their own homes

20
Q

‘Tribal, intimate revenge’

A

Speaker is suggesting that the violent acts in northern Ireland were uncivilised and brutal | animalistic nature of the torture inflicted on the body