Punctuation Review Flashcards
1
Q
.
A
- Period
- Definition: A type of punctuation used to indicate
the end of a complete thought or as an abbreviation. - Example:
The Chiefs beat the Patriots last week.
2
Q
?
A
- Question Mark
- Definition: A type of punctuation used at the end of
a sentence to indicate that a question is being asked. - Example:
What time is the meeting tomorrow?
3
Q
,
A
- Comma
- Definition: A type of punctuation used in a list of three or more items, to set off information that is not
necessary to a sentence, and to separate two complete thoughts (with a conjunction in between
them). - Examples:
Robby has a bird, two cats, three dogs,
and a lizard.
The sign, which I hung on my door, was large enough
to be seen all the way at the end of the hallway.
Ella went to the football game with her family, but I
decided to eat Sonic instead. (compound sentence)
4
Q
!
A
- Explanation Point
- Definition: A type of punctuation used to show excitement or emotion.
- Example: We are going to pick up my new puppy tonight!
5
Q
” “
A
- Quotation Marks
- Definition: A type of punctuation used around spoken words or words taken from another text.
- Example:
Maria, who survived the tragedy, told news crews that she was “grateful” and “thankful” for the firefighters who saved her.
6
Q
( )
A
- Parenthesis
- Definition: A type of punctuation used to set off parts of a sentence that are not necessary to understand it. Parentheses often surround an afterthought and can be replaced by commas or dashes.
- Example:
My neighbors (the people to the left of my house) always let their dog bark late into the night.
7
Q
-
A
- Hyphen
- Definition: A type of punctuation used to join words that are not already compound.
- Example: The two-part movie was amazing!
8
Q
’
A
- Apostrophe
- Definition: A type of punctuation used to show possession or to create a contraction.
- Examples:
Those are Alexa’s nachos.
I can’t believe that we don’t have any snacks at home.
9
Q
:
A
- Colon
- Definition: A type of punctuation used before a list, a question, or an explanation of the thought before it.
- Examples:
My list for the store includes: eggs, cheese, and milk.
Listen, you don’t understand: I’m too busy to have a
sleepover tonight.
I’ve been wondering: is 2018 a Leap Year?
10
Q
;
A
- Semicolon
- Definition: A type of punctuation used to connect two complete thoughts. A semicolon can be replaced
by a period. - Example: I have so much homework tonight; it’s going to take me forever to finish.
11
Q
–
A
- Dash
- Definition: A type of punctuation used to set off a break in thought. A dash is longer than a hyphen and can be replaced by parentheses or commas.
- Example:
We aren’t sure when – or how – the robbery occurred.