Pulses Flashcards

1
Q

Which side when taking the pulse, should be stronger in men? Which side should be stronger in women?

A

Left side, stronger on men (yang)
Right side stronger on women (yin)

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2
Q

What are the normal pulses per season?

A

Spring – wiry
Summer – full / overflowing
Fall – deficient, floating, soggy, thready
Winter – deep, strong

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3
Q

What is the clinical significance of floating pulse?

A

Exterior syndrome
Deficiency

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4
Q

Qi deficiency

A

Weak
Thready

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5
Q

Qi stagnation

A

Wiry

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6
Q

Blood Deficiency

A

Weak
Slow
Thready

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7
Q

Blood loss Pulse

A

Hollow
Leathery

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8
Q

Blood Stagnation

A

Choppy
Knotted

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9
Q

Cold Pulse

A
  • Weak (yang xu)
  • Knotted
  • Slow
  • Tight (excessive cold)
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10
Q

Heat with Excess Yang Pulse

A

Floating
Overflowing
Rapid
Full
Slippery

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11
Q

Damp/phlegm Pulse

A

Soggy
Slippery
Knotted (stagnation)

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12
Q

Food stagnation Pulse

A

Wiry
Slippery

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13
Q

Pain/Terror Pulse

A

Deep
Rapid
Intermittent
Tight
Wiry

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14
Q

Describe a floating pulse?

A

Floating pulse, feels strong under slight pressure, loses strength with more pressure. Most often felt on the superficial level.

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15
Q

Describe what a deep pulse feels like?

A

A deep pulse can only be felt under strong pressure at the level of tendons and bones

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16
Q

Describe what a rapid pulse feels like?

A

A rapid pulse is 90 bpm or 5 to 6 beats per practitioner breath

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17
Q

Describe what a slow pulse feels like?

A

A slow pulse is less than four beats per practitioner broth or 60 bpm

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18
Q

What does an empty pulse feel like?

A

An empty pulse feels big and soft, weak, when lifting and pressing

19
Q

What does a full Pulse feel like?

A

I thought pulse feels hard fall long, and felt in all positions on all levels

20
Q

Describe the pulse Speeds ?
From Slow —-> Racing

A

Slow - < 4 breaths, < 60 bpm
Moderate - 4 breaths, 60-70 bpm
Normal - 4-5 breaths, 72 bpm
Rapid - 5-6 breaths, 90 - 120 bpm
Racing - 7-8 breaths, > 140 bmp

21
Q

Why can we take the pulse @ the LU 9 position?

A

Because lung is meeting place of the hundred vessels. Therefore, you on source point, lung nine is the meeting point of all blood vessels.

22
Q

Clinical Indications - FLOATING ?

A

Exterior syndrome
General Qi and Blood xu
Seen in slim people

23
Q

Clinical Indications - OVERFLOWING?

A

Hyperactive Heat
Empty heat (false yang)
Normal in summer

24
Q

Clinical Indications - SOGGY ?

A

Deficiency
Dampness
Can be normal in Fall
SP qi xu causing damp

25
Clinical Indications - DEEP
Interior syndrome Normal in winter Normal in muscular people
26
Clinical Indications - WEAK ?
Deficiency: Qi Blood Jing and Blood XU lead to Yang XU
27
Clinical Indications - SLOW PULSE?
Cold Extreme Heat (yang Ming ST) **think of blood congealing, moving slower Normal in sleeping or athletic people
28
Clinical Indications - SLIPPERY PULSE?
Qi and Blood Stag Food retention Pregnant Blood heat Phlegm
29
Clinical Indications - KNOTTED PULSE?
* Interior cold (blood congeals) * Qi, Blood or Phlegm stagnation *Knotted indicates stagnation*
30
Clinical Indications - RAPID PULSE?
Heat syndrome Normal in athletic people and children
31
Clinical Indications - FEEBLE PULSE?
Yin / Yang XU Qi / Blood XU
32
Clinical Indications - THREADY PULSE?
Qi and Blood XU
33
Clinical Indications - INTERMITTENT ?
**Deficiency** - regular intermittent **Stasis**- irregular intermittent **Blood Heat** - irregular intermittent
34
Clinical Indications - FULL ?
Excess syndrome (heat or fire) Normal in Healthy people Normal summer pulse
35
Clinical Indications - SLIPPERY PULSE?
Pregnant women Normal in healthy teenagers Food / Phlegm retention Blood Heat Dampness
36
Clinical Indications - TIGHT PULSE?
Excess Cold Pain Food Retention
37
Clinical Indications - WIRY ?
Excess Pain LIV / GB syndrome Normal in healthy seniors Normal in Spring
38
Name 4 excess pulses?
Full Tight Wiry Overflowing
39
Name the 4 deficiency pulses?
Soggy Weak Empty Thready
40
Name the 5 PAIN pulses? Which one of those indicates severe pain?
Hidden **severe Moving Intermittent Tight Wiry
41
What are the 3 intermittent pulses?
Dai Mai - intermittent Jie Mai - bound, knotted Cu Mai - skipping, hurried, abrupt
42
What does DAI Mai **intermittent** pulse indicate?
**Deficiency** There isn't enough qi to push the blood through. It's like the pulse has to stop and take a rest before it can start going again. This happens with **regularly-irregular** pulses.
43
What does Jue Mai **knotted** plus indicate?
**Obstruction** This could be qi stagnation, blood stasis, phlegm, or food stagnation. The obstruction is blocking the pulse from moving at a regular rhythm. This happens with **irregularly-irregular pulses.**
44
What does Cu Mai **skipping/hurried** pulse indicate?
**Heat or Fire** When there's too much yang, it begins to separate and move ahead of the yin. So it's like the qi is skipping ahead of blood. This happens with pulses that are **irregularly-irregular and rapid.**