Pulse Volume Flashcards

1
Q

Wide pulse pressure (high pulse volume)

A

Hyperkinetic / high output states - hypercapnia, pregnancy, fever, thyrotoxicosis, etc…

Distributive causes of shock (sepsis, anaphylaxis, neurogenic) - due to heart compensation (inc. stroke volume)

Aortic regurgitation
Arteriosclerosis
Aortic dissection
Bradycardia - inc. strength of contractions instead

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2
Q

Order

A

Bloods
ECG
CXR

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3
Q

Narrow pulse pressure (low pulse volume)

A
A decreased stroke volume; 
Heart failure, cardiogenic shock 
Causes of obstructive shock, obstructive shock
Hypovolemia, hypovolemic shock
Aortic stenosis
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