pulse Flashcards
is the number of times the heart beats per minute (bpm).
pulse rate
A wavelike sensation that can be palpated in a peripheral artery.
pulse
a normal per-minute resting heart rate ranges from 60 to 100 beats a minute.
resting pulse rate above 100 bpm is considered to
be a rapid pulse rate, or _____
tachycardia
a rate below 60 bpm is considered to be a slow pulse rate, or
bradycardia
PULSE RATE OF ADULT
60-100 bpm
PULSE RATE OF BABY
120-160 bpm
The blood travels through the four heart chambers.
right atrium
nervous system
neurotransmitters
hormones
It is stated as number of pulses per minute. Count the pulses for not less than half minute.
rate of pulse
It is stated as number of pulses per minute. Count the pulses for not less than half minute.
influenced by the forcefulness of the heartbeat, the condition of the arterial walls, and hydration or dehydration
Volume (force)
• A full or bounding pulse, indicating an increase in blood volume.
• A weak or thready pulse, indicating a barely perceptible force or blood volume
Characteristics of the pulse
refers to the regularity, or equal spacing, of all the beats of the pulse.
rhythm
The pulse rate is influenced by numerous factors including exercise, age, gender, body size, physical conditions, disease states, medications, and emotional states, such as depression, fear, anxiety, and anger
Factors affecting pulse rate
temporal, carotid, apical, femoral, brachial, radial, popliteal, posterior tibial, and dorsalis pedis arteries
body areas for pulse
body areas for pulse
temporal, carotid, apical, femoral, brachial, radial, popliteal, posterior tibial, and dorsalis pedis arteries
Assessment of Pulse: Techniques
• Feel over BONY area
• DO NOT use thumb
• Use 2-3 fingers
• DO NOT squeeze
• Count 30 seconds if regular x 2
• Note Rate, Rhythm, Quality
• If irregular, count for 1 full minute or take apical
pulse for 1 minute
is a slower than normal heart rate.
bradycardia
a common type of heart rhythm disorder (arrhythmia) in which the heart beats faster than normal while at rest.
tachycardia