Pulpectomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is inflammation of the pulp called?

A

Pulpitis

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2
Q

What is reversible pulpitis?

A

Inflammation of the pulp will does not cause pulp death

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3
Q

What is irreversible pulpitis?

A

Inflammation will cause partial or full death of the pulp

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4
Q

What word means the death of pulp tissue?

A

Necrosis

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5
Q

Where does a periapical abscess form?

A

At the apex of a tooth

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6
Q

List the symptoms indicating pulpitis (pulp dying)

A
Sensitivity to hot, cold or sweet
Pain sporadic to start but increases
Throbbing
Loss of function
Hypersensitive to vitality testing
TTP
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7
Q

List the symptoms of pulp death

A

Not TTP

No pain to hot, cold or sweet

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8
Q

List the 3 non-surgical endodontic procedures

A

Pulp capping
Pulpotomy
Pulpectomy

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9
Q

Name the surgical endodontic procedure

A

Apicectomy

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10
Q

What equipment is used to isolate a tooth during a pulpectomy?

A

Rubber dam

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11
Q

What instrument is used to gain access to the root canal?

A

A Gates Glidden drill

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12
Q

What instrument is used to enlarge the root canal in circular shape laterally?

A

A Reamer

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13
Q

What instrument is used to smooth and clean the root canal walls and remove debris?

A

A File

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14
Q

What instrument is used to remove the soft tissue of the pulp?

A

A Barbed Broach

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15
Q

What pieces of equipment make up a rubber dam kit?

A
Rubber dam punch
Rubber dam forceps
Rubber dam clamp
Rubber dam frame
Rubber dam sheet
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16
Q

What pieces of equipment can be used to measure the root canal length to produce the working length?

A

Electronic Apex locator
Reamer or file with a radiograph
Ruler

17
Q

What piece of equipment has a blunt end and a side bevel and is used to remove debris and to disinfect the root canal?

A

Irrigating syringe (Monoject)

18
Q

What is used to dry the root canal?

A

Paper points

19
Q

What 3 solutions can be used to disinfect the root canal?

A

Sodium Hypochlorite
Chlorhexidine
Local Anaesthetic

20
Q

What material is used to obturate the root canal?

A

Gutta Percha points

21
Q

What instrument is used to condense the Gutta Percha points in the root canal until no space is left?

A

Finger, lateral or hand spreader/condenser

22
Q

Give an example of a preheated GP

A

Thermafil

23
Q

What word is used to describe the complete removal of the pulpal contents?

A

Extirpation

24
Q

What word is used to describe the filling of the root canal with a non-irritant, impermeable material?

A

Obturation

25
Q

What instrument is used to spin the sealant into the root canal?

A

Spiral or Rotary paste filler

26
Q

Give an example of the lubricating gel that is used with engine files or reamers to ensure that they do not snag on the canal walls and snap while being used?

A

Glyde

27
Q

If rubber dam is not used the name the piece of equipment that would be attached to a reamer or file to allow them to be retrieved if they accidentally slip out of the dentists hand?

A

A parachute chain

28
Q

What word is used to describe a foreign body that is lost and fallen into the patients lung?

A

Inhalation

29
Q

What word is used to describe a foreign body that is lost and fallen into the patients stomach?

A

Ingestion

30
Q

What does EDTA stand for?

A

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid

31
Q

What medicament is antiseptic and anti-inflammatory and is used to dress infected root canals?

A

Ledermix