Pulp And Root Flashcards

1
Q

What is a type I canal?

A

One canal to one foramina

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2
Q

What is a type II canal?

A

Two separate canals join at one apical foramina

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3
Q

What is a type III canal?

A

Two canals continue to two seperate foramina

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4
Q

Type IV?

A

One canal splits to two canals and two apical foramina

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5
Q

How many pulp horns do incisors typically have?

A
  1. Correlates with 3 facial lobes
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6
Q

How many pulp horns do canines have?

A
  1. One functional cusp
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7
Q

Almost all anterior teeth have one root with one canal. What is the most likely exception?

A

Mandibular incisor may have one lingual and one facial canal (type II or III)

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8
Q

What is the only anterior tooth that may have two roots?

A

Mandibular canine

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9
Q

T/F: Pulp cavities shrink with age.

A

TRUE

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10
Q

How many pulp horns do maxillary premolars have?

A
  1. Two functional cusps
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11
Q

T/F: Mandibular first premolar will always have two pulp horns.

A

FALSE. Small lingual cusp may result in only a buccal pulp horn.

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12
Q

How many canals are often found in mandibular premolars?

A

One root with one canal

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13
Q

Which premolar often has two roots?

A

Maxillary first. Often has one canal per root.

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14
Q

Do the majority of maxillary second premolars have two canals?

A

No. 40%

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15
Q

Which root in maxillary molars often has two canals?

A

Mesiobuccal root

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16
Q

How many orifices are typically in the chamber floor of a maxillary molar?

A

4

17
Q

Which root in mandibular molars typically houses two canals?

A

Mesial root

18
Q

How many orifices are typically found in the chamber floor of mandibular molars?

A

3

19
Q

T/F: Primary teeth have proportionally smaller pulp chamber than secondary teeth?

A

FALSE.

Primary teeth have larger pulp

20
Q

What is the term for pulp death?

A

Necrosis

21
Q

Where is the bifurcation located in a maxillary first premolar?

A

In apical half of root