Pulmonary Flashcards
Asthma
Constriction of the airway due to muscular contraction of the bronchioles
COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Dyspnea
Difficult and labored breathing, shortness of breath
Pulmonary Embolus
Blockage of the pulmonary artery or one of its branches due to a translocated clot
Pleurisy
General term for pain with breathing
Pneumothorax
Presence of air or gas in the pleural space; collapsed lung
Pnuemonia
Infiltrate (infection) inside the lung tissue
Rales
Crackles; Wet crackling heard in the lungs due to pneumonia or CHF
Rhonchi
Sound of mucous rolling around in the bronchioles/bronchi
Tachypnea
Increased respiratory rate
Wheezing
High pitched sound heard with asthmatics or lung disease