PUC Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of the PUC series?

A

UPPER cervical and occipital condyle analysis

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2
Q

What is the patient placement for all PUC views?

A

SEATED (natural)

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3
Q

What is the collimation for all PUC series except the lateral?

A

8x10

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4
Q

What is the collimation for the lateral PUC?

A

10x12 with eyes collimated out laterally (don’t clip spinous processes!)

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5
Q

Where is the CR for the lateral PUC?

A

C1 *** transverse process

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6
Q

What is the purpose of the AP cervical in the PUC series?

A

1 completes series 2 checks for pathology of lower cervicals

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7
Q

What is the only difference between the regular AP cervical and the AP cervical with the PUC series?

A

Use 8x10 cassette for PUC series

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8
Q

Why do we do the AP cervical seated even for the PUC series?

A

For consistency between views since all the others are done seated

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9
Q

Where does the ID blocker go for the PUC APOM?

A

DOWN

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10
Q

Where is the CR for the PUC APOM?

A

Directed from a line from the bottom of the front teeth to the tip of the mastoid

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11
Q

What is filtered out for the PUC APOM?

A

Orbits

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12
Q

What is the difference in positioning for a regular APOM compared to a PUC APOM?

A

PUC APOM has a slight bucky tilt

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13
Q

Why is there a bucky tilt for the PUC APOM?

A

Visualize C1 while maintaining neutral body position and also to minimize/decrease magnification distortion

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14
Q

Which 2 PUC views utilize the bucky tilt?

A

APOM and nasium

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15
Q

How is the amount of tube tilt found for the nasium view?

A

Point of converging lines found on PUC lateral view with the atlas plane line on anterior tubercle of C1

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16
Q

Where does the ID blocker go for the PUC nasium?

17
Q

Where does the CR exit with the PUC nasium view?

A

Inferior tips of mastoids

18
Q

What is the tube tilt associated with the PUC nasium view?

A

Caudal tilt determined by lateral PUC film

19
Q

What must be filtered with the PUC nasium view?

20
Q

What is the SID for the PUC base-posterior?

21
Q

What is the collimation for the PUC base-posterior?

22
Q

What is the ideal bucky tilt for the PUC base-posterior?

A

Parallel to atlas plane line (difficult to accomplish so usually is just 45 degrees)

23
Q

Where is the CR for the PUC base-posterior?

A

1 inch behind chin, in front of EAM, exits at the vertex

24
Q

What is the ideal general location for the CR for the PUC base-posterior?

A

Perpendicular to atlas plane line and bucky

25
What must be filtered with the PUC base-posterior?
Eyes
26
What is the major difference between the regular lateral cervical film and the PUC lateral?
10x12 collimation for PUC to include all cervicals (CR goes through C1 now instead of C4)
27
Where does the ID blocker go for the PUC AP?
UP (everything else is the same as the regular AP)
28
Which PUC views require eye filtration?
APOM, nasium, base-posterior/vertex
29
Do the filters for the eyes eliminate the exposure completely?
NO
30
When should the filters for the eyes be placed?
After centering and collimating but before place R or L marker