public transportation Flashcards
駅
えき
train station
切符
きっぷ
ticket
切符売り場
きっぷうりば
ticket window/ticket office
-番線
-ばんせん
-platform/-track number
普通
ふつう
local train; train that stops at every station
[note: also Na-Adj meaning “normal/ordinary/regular” + adverb meaning “normally/ordinarily/generally”]
快速
かいそく
rapid train (not as fast as express train, stops at less stations that local but more than express)
急行
きゅうこう
express train (stops at the least amount of stations)
特急
とっきゅう
Limited Express Train
generally only stops at large stations
新幹線
しんかんせん
BULLET TRAIN!
[author’s note: sry, this always makes me think og “Bullet Train” by Stephen Swartz feat. Joni Fatora]
地下鉄
ちかてつ
subway
降りる
おりる
(ru-verb/ichidan verb)
to descend/to get off/to step down
乗り換える
のりかえる
(ru-verb/ichidan verb) to transfer (train/subway)/to change (bus/train)
Escalator Etiquette
In Japan, most people riding an escalator stand to the left to left people who want to walk on the escalator pass to the right
Subway/Train Etiquette
Subways and Trains are -quiet-. Keep you talking voice low. Also, I’ve heard it’s not uncommon for someone to use your shoulder as a pillow. Pls remember the overwork culture and crowded nature of Japan trains/subways - they just tired and there’s no room.
女性専用車
じょせいせんようしゃ
WOMEN ONLY carriage on a train
[author’s note: Thank God - ok these are literally women only train cars to protect women from being molested on trains - which happens way too frequently in Japan]
Bus Payments in Japan
you pay with a pass OR you pay when you get off the bus
-線
せん
-railway line
JR
Japan Railway Service
ホーム///
プラットホーム
platform
改札口
かいさつぐち
ticket gate/ticket barrier
乗り場
のりば
place for boarding vehicles/bus stop/taxi stand/jetty/railway platform…
乗車券
じょうしゃけん
basic fare ticket