public speaking test

Question 1

Inductive reasoning

Answer 1

Observation that leads to a probable conclusion

Question 2

Casual reasoning

Answer 2

Looking for cause and effect patterns

Question 3

Reasoning by Analogy

Answer 3

Comparing two similar instances

Question 4

Reasoning Fallacies

Answer 4

Flawed reasoning or logic in an argument

Question 5

Hasty generalizations

Answer 5

Jumping to a conclusion with only a few examples

Question 6

Post Hoc

Answer 6

Just because an event follows another doesn’t mean that there is a relationship

Question 7

Ad populum

Answer 7

Also known as the bandwagon. “It is true because a lot of people say it’s true”

Question 8

Straw person

Answer 8

Replacing your opponent’s argument with a weaker claim and attributing it to your opponent

Question 9

Slippery slope

Answer 9

one event will inevitably to another lead to another

Question 10

False dilemma or false dichotomy

Answer 10

it’s an either/or choice. Issues are more complex

Question 11

Appeal to tradition

Answer 11

we’ve always done it this way

Question 12

Circular reasoning

Answer 12

The premise is the conclusion. Such as “have you stopped beating your wife”- assuming that the beating of the wife has occurred. An argument that commits the fallacy of assuming what it is trying to prove

Question 13

4 basic elements of human speech

Answer 13

Breath, vocal folds, resonators, articulators

Question 14

The 4 resonators

Answer 14

Chest, throat, mouth, nasal cavity

Question 15

The 5 articulators

Answer 15

Tongue, Teeth, Lips, Jaw, Soft Palate

Question 16

What is a Resonator

Answer 16

Parts of the body that can vibrate harmony- pitch and tone and volume

Question 17

What is an articulator

Answer 17

Parts of the body that give shape to the sounds produced- think of body parts use to enunciate and articulate.

Question 18

Chest

Answer 18

A resonator

Question 19

Teeth

Answer 19

An articulator

Question 20

Lips

Answer 20

An articulator

Question 21

Mouth

Answer 21

A resonator

Question 22

Jaw

Answer 22

An articulator

Question 23

Soft palate

Answer 23

An articulator

Question 24

Tongue

Answer 24

An articulator

Question 25

Nasal cavity

Answer 25

A resonator

Question 26

Observation that leads to a probable conclusion

Answer 26

Inductive Reasoning

Question 27

It’s an either/or choice

Answer 27

false dichotomy

Question 28

Jumping to conclusions with only a few examples

Answer 28

hasty generalizations

Question 29

Looking for cause and effect patterns

Answer 29

casual reasoning

Question 30

Tongue, Teeth, Lips, Jaw, Soft Palate

Answer 30

Articulators

Question 31

Also known as the bandwagon. It is true because a lot of people say it’s true

Answer 31

ad populum

Question 32

flawed reasoning or logic in an argument

Answer 32

Reasoning fallacies

Question 33

Breath, vocal folds, resonators, articulators

Answer 33

4 basic elements of human speech

Question 34

The premise is the conclusion. Such as “have you stopped beating your wife”. Asking a question whose presumption has not been established.

Answer 34

Circular Reasoning

Question 35

Parts of the body that can vibrate harmony- pitch and tone and volume

Answer 35

Resonators

Question 36

Parts of the body that give shape to the sounds produced- think of body parts use to enunciate and articulate.

Answer 36

Articulators

Question 37

we’ve always done it this way

Answer 37

Appealing to tradition

Question 38

Slippery slope

Answer 38

one event will inevitably to another lead to another

Question 39

Just because one event follows another, doesn’t mean there is a relationship

Answer 39

Post hoc

Question 40

Replacing your opponent’s argument with a weaker claim and attributing it to your opponent

Answer 40

Straw person

Question 41

Comparing two similar instances

Answer 41

Reasoning by analogy