Public Speaking Finals Flashcards

1
Q

Consider when choosing topi

A
Time
Speakers interests 
Knowledge of speaker
Occasion of speech
Audience
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2
Q

How to build a bridge between you and audience

A

Use body language

Use visual aids

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3
Q

Mechanics of preparation

A
Decide purpose
Gather material and do research
Organize and outline speech
Write speech
Rehearse speech
Perform speech
Hold the floor
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4
Q

2 types of outlines

A

Sentence and topic

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5
Q

Rule for outlines

A

Pick type of outline
Do not mix types
Do not use words introduction, body, or conclusion
Break up in correct way
Title without label or numeral
No topic can be by itself
All topics and subtopics must be grammatically parallel

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6
Q

Correct way to break down outline

A

Roman numerals then capital letters then Arabic numbers then lowercase letters

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7
Q

Functions of speech opening

A

Gain attention
Reveal topic
Flow into body of speech
Give self confidence

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8
Q

Methods to open speech

A

Tell joke, story, compliment audience, quote, fact, statistic, do an action, use literary technique, personal experience, state purpose, rhetorical question, current event, or emotional statement

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9
Q

Functions of closing a speech

A

Bring speech together

Make audience remember you

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10
Q

Ways to end speech

A
Summary
Recapitulation (point by point in same words)
Quote
Emotional statement
Restate theme
Literary technique
Vivid illustration 
Call to action
Rhetorical question
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11
Q

If you don’t like something

A

Change situation or attitude

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12
Q

Sense of communication

A

Paying attention to whether your audience is paying attention to you

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13
Q

Contact your audience by

A

Eye contact

Mind contact, ink about whether your audience is thinking about you

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14
Q

Parts of a good mental attitude

A
Develop sense of confidence
Contact audience
Sense of humor 
Physical vitality
Be sincere 
Develop confidence
Overcome stage fright
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15
Q

Definition of physical vitality and parts

A

Energized movement

Gestures, posture, physical movement, and eye contact

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16
Q

Functions of physical vitality

A

Releases nervousness

Makes you more interesting

17
Q

How to develop confidence

A

Prepare
Be enthused
Pretend you are confident
These are also first three parts of overcoming stage fright

18
Q

Overcoming stage fright

A
Prepare
Be enthused
Pretend you are confident
Develop physical vitality
Breath from diaphragm
Think of subject not self
Overcome secondary fear, don't add more panic
19
Q

Seven steps to sales speech

A
Effective opening
Name and show product
Explain product
Demonstrate product
Give facts about it
Side benefit
Effective ending
20
Q

Four facts about product in sales speech

A
Cost
When it is available 
Where it's available
Does it have any guarantees
Does it have any warranties
21
Q

Basic elements of story speech

A

Setting plot characters mood and theme

22
Q

Two types of story speeches

A

Comedy protagonists succeeds

Tragedy protagonist fail

23
Q

Key to telling good story

A

Create catharsis

Make audience feel your emotions

24
Q

Debate definition

A

Speaking situation where two opposing ideas are presented and argued
Ideas represent situation To a problem

25
Q

2 parts of debate

A

Main speech and rebuttal

26
Q

Stock issues of debate

A

Why it is needed
Why it is desirable
Why it is practical

27
Q

First word of first affirmative

A

Resolved

28
Q

Inspiration or information speech

A

Inspire is memorized, comes from coach, politician, military leader, teacher, religious figure, etc. can be yours or someone else’s
Information is extemporaneous
Give info on a topic

29
Q

Interview

A

Meeting between two or more to determine accretion or rejection

30
Q

What to wear to interview

A

Slacks, clean shaven, shortish hair, no visible tattoos, black leather watch, silk tie, long sleeve dress shirt, hard sole shoes, dress socks, no visible piercings

31
Q

Opening statement when you meet interviewer

A

Good morning Mr. _______. My name is _______ and I am looking forward to my interview/ being accepted into your university/ job.
Looms into his eyes and firmly shake hands

32
Q

Rules for interview

A

Uses parts of good speech, use name of interviewer, speak in complete sentences, speak of self positively with backup info, ask questions that aren’t easy to find answers to,

33
Q

First thing to do when walking in for speech

A

Ask for name of interviewer

34
Q

How to end interview

A

Thank you for your time, mr.. I enjoyed talking to you. I know I will/ could be successful/ be an asset at _____ college/ job.mi look forward to hearing from you.
If already not accepted
I would ah e been an asset. If an opening arises, keep my application in mind.
Shake hand an leave

35
Q

If phone rings during interview

A

Stand up and ask if you should leave room

36
Q

First thing to do when you get home

A

Write handwritten note to interviewer, saying same things as at end of interview
Wait a week and if no response call interviewer

37
Q

Don’ts of an interview

A

Don’t take anyone with you

Park in designated parking

38
Q

Steps to creating a good speech

A

Choose topic
Adapt speech to audience
Mechanics of preparation