public policy and adminstration Flashcards
characterization of pub pol problem
symptoms and causes
characterization of pub administration problem
link between an orgs policies (formal and informal) and the subpar performance of orgs
stakeholders in pubpol problem
broad, everyone the issue impacts
stakeholders in pubadmistration problem
Narrow, limited to those
affected and those in the
organization
jurisdiction of pubpol problem
broad as the problem’s cause can stem within multiple levels/branches of government
jurisdiction of pubadmistration problem
Narrow; an organizational
hierarchy reveals who is “in
charge” and accountable.
when does public care about pubpol problems
When they see the symptoms
of the problem and perceive a
problem is getting worse
when does public care about pubadminstation problems
When they see or experience
an organization’s subpar
performance
election policy qualities:
on a - State and Federal level
- should ideally Increase access or
decrease discrimination, though not always the case
- foster innovation (mail in ballots, electronic voting, making the election process easier)
election adminstation qualities:
on a - Local level
- Creation and print of ballots,
voting stations, count
ballots
* “Mechanics of election
operation” (muscles behind operation)
election adminstation is:
a bureaucracy
barriers to voting include:
- Poll taxes
- Literacy tests (AFAM)
- Voter intimidation (violence-esque)
- Geographic barriers
- Violence
- Misinformation
- Intimidation
- Limited resources
federalism worked to combat this by:
election policies made to circumvent the impacts of discriminatory election adminstation:
Civil Rights Act of 1957
Voting Rights Act of 1965
National Voter Registration Act of
1993
Help America Vote Act of 2002
HR 1 – For the People Act
election adminstators: and what they are an example of…
Vendors (manage voter info, electronic ballots, mall-in ballots, ballots in general)
Advocacy (help people register to vote)
Nonprofit Groups (same as advocacy?)
COLLABORATION
orgin of gerrymandering and what it is:
Political boundaries were
redrawn in Massachusetts
in 1812 to benefit the
governor at the time,
Elbridge Gerry
Gerrymandering = rewriting political boundaries to serve a subset of the population.