Public Health, Medicine & Food Flashcards
what is public health?
population based medicine in order to..
- curb outbreak of disease
- monitor disease
- establish policies for dealing w/ and preventing disease
what is medicine?
individual health
(ex: when doctor’s see patients)
what is the core value of public health?
improving the health status of others to provide benefits to all
social safety net?
any government program that benefits individuals or families.
what is food security?
when all people, at all times, have access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food to maintain a healthy lifestyle
what is food assistance?
any intervention to address hunger and under nutrition (ex: free breakfast and lunch programs in bolivia)
what is food aid?
international flows in the form of food or cash to purchase food in support of food assistance programs (ex: organizations that donate food to the lunch programs)
what is feed my starving children?
a Christian non-profit organization that coordinates the packaging and distribution of food to people in developing nations.
what is the affordable care act?
- signed by president obama in 2010
- increased health insurance coverage for the uninsured and implements reforms to the health insurance market
2010? (ACA)
- access to electronic health
- cannot be denied w/ pre-existing conditions
- no lifetime/annual limits
- free preventative care
- adults w/ pre-existing conditions offered other kinds of plans
2014? (ACA)
can’t discriminate who gets what plan and how much people plan due to gender or pre-existing conditions
what are health exchanges?
organizations in each state through which people can purchase health insurance.
what are insurance premiums?
cost to consumer per month to buy the plan
what is a deductible?
amount of out of pocket costs per year that the consumer must pay before access to health benefits
what is co-insurance? (co-pay)
cost sharing between consumer and insurance, part of service cost the consumer must pay after meeting deductible
(ex: having to pay specialist $30 for being seen)