Public Health Flashcards
Public health definition
Art and science of:
-preventing disease
-prolonging life
-promoting health
Through organised effort of Society
Public health characteristics? 3
-population based
-recognises the key role of the state linker to socio-economic determinants of health
-emphasises the collaborative responsibility for:
health
its protection
preventing disease
PH outcomes? 2
-improve healthy life expectancy
-reduce differences in life expectancy and healthy life expectancy across population
PH vision? 2
-improve nation’s health
-improve the health of poorest fastest
PH domain? 4
-health protection
-health improvement
-health promotion
-strengthen local responses
Health protection (UKHSA) goals? 4
-strengthen response to COVID 19
-increase global security
-protect public from new and existing threat to health
-establish UKHSA as dynamic organisation
Health promotion examples? 4
-screening tests
-immunisation
-infection disease control
-water contamination
Health improvement examples? 4
-weight management
-smoking cessation
-increased exercise levels
-increase mental well-being
Health prevention goals? 3
-focus on health inequalities
-prolonging life expectancy
-reduce pressure to NHS
PHE 2020-25 strategy? 3
-decrease food sugar and calories
-decrease smoking rate
-decrease air pollution
FAIRER SOCIETY
-decrease infant mortality
-decrease childhood obesity
KEEP PUBLIC SAFE
-reduce use of antibiotic
-low rate drug resistant disease
Health inequalities indicators? 8
-life expectancy
-infant mortality
-teenage pregnancy rate
-access to primary care
-housing
-homeless families rate
-smoking rate
-cardiovascular and cancer death rate