Public Finance Flashcards

1
Q

What is Public Finance?

A

Public Finance is how the government generates income and how they are spent

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2
Q

List 5 reasons for public finance

A
  1. Subsidize cost of production.
  2. Off-set debts.
  3. To build more industries for job opportunities.
  4. To provide more public and merit goods.
  5. To provide infrastructure for development.
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3
Q

Components of Public Finance

A
  1. Government Revenue.
  2. Government Expenditure.
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4
Q

Examples of Government Revenue

A
  1. Taxes
  2. Grants
  3. Toll gate tickets
  4. Royalties
  5. Rates
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5
Q

Examples of Government Expenditure

A
  1. Payment of wages and salaries of workers
  2. Building of Infrastructure.
  3. Subsidies on some selected items.
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6
Q

Types of Government Expenditure

A
  1. Recurrent Expenditure.
  2. Capital Expenditure.
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7
Q

Recurrent Expenditure

A

Expenditure on payments of workers wages and salaries

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8
Q

Capital Expenditure

A

Construction of roads, bridges, power supply, health care, schools e.t.c

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