Public Communication Flashcards

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1
Q

Speech style of public communication

A

Formal and Frozen

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2
Q

Speech acts of public communication

A

Directive, Expressive, Declarative, Commissive

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3
Q

Four Communication Anxiety

A

Communication apprehensions
Stage Fright
Protect their self-image
Lack of clear objective

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4
Q

2 Types of Speech

A

Speech according to purpose
Speech according to manner of delivery

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5
Q

Speech according to purpose

A

Exository or informative
Persuasive
Entertainment

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6
Q

To provide information history, theories, practical applications that can and will help the listeners understand something unknown to them or already known to them but not yet clearly understood.

A

Expository

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7
Q

To convince the listeners why the speaker’s side of the equation is more beneficial.

A

Persuasive

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8
Q

To change the listeners’ opinion, attitude, or belief regarding a certain topic by providing materials

A

Persuasive

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9
Q

To make the listeners smile or feel lighthearted after the speech

A

Entertainment

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10
Q

To lead the audience into looking something familiar in totally different and completely humorous light by providing comparisons and contrasts

A

Entertainment

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11
Q

Four speech according to manner of delivery

A

Reading from manuscript
Memorized speech
Impromptu
Extemporaneous speech

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12
Q

Speech is fully written out, usually typed, and placed in a folder for neatness

A

Manuscript

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13
Q

Allows for greater control of the wording of the speech when precise wording is paramount

A

Manuscript

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14
Q

This is useful when you have embellished your thoughts and you want to deliver your sentences exactly as you wrote them

A

Manuscript

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15
Q

Examples of manuscript

A

SONA
Presentation of Scietific Papers

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16
Q

Drawbacks of Manuscript

A

• Speaker tends to read without emotion
• The speaker, most of the time, never looks up from the manuscript being read
• The speaker can lose his place in the speech
• The manuscript may be blown by the wind/ fan/ air conditioning unit
• Use of complex words, jargon, or technical language

17
Q

The written speech is fully memorized — every word, every phrase, every comma, and every period

A

Memorized Speech

18
Q

Drawbacks of Memorized Speech

A

• Forgetting the lines when one is already delivering the speech
• Lack of eye contact
• Deliver the speech without any inflection

19
Q

Most common problem encountered by the speaker in a memorized speech

A

Forgetting the lines

20
Q

This is delivered on short notice with little to no preparation

A

Impromptu

21
Q

“Thinking on your feet”

A

Impromptu

22
Q

Preparation comes from everything one has learned or experienced

A

Impromptu

23
Q

Content of an Impromptu

A

Introduction, Body, Conclusion

24
Q

Advantages of Impromptu

A

• The speech is delivered in a spontaneous in manner and in a more conversational tone
• The speaker can adjust the speech and add or skip an idea without any problem, obvious gaps, or long pauses

25
Q

Drawbacks of Impromptu

A

• The speaker can go on and on, and sometimes, with no point to make at all
• The speaker may be so rattled and disorganized that the speech ends up with not much sense

26
Q

Sounds like off-the-cuff delivery but it is not.
Speaker is given a short amount of time to prepare the outline of the speech.

A

Extemporaneous Speech

27
Q

Outpine of Extemporaneous Speech

A

• Helps the speaker remember the particular order of points he wants to make
• It allows the speaker to jump from one point to another or even rearrange theborder of the speech’s points.