PTSD Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of PTSD-6

A
  • Exposure to traumatic event
  • Event persistently re-experienced
  • Avoidance of trauma-associated stimuli
  • Increased arousal
  • Duration longer than one month
  • Significant stress/impairment
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2
Q

PTSD Pneumonic (TRAUMA)

A
	Traumatic event
	Recurrent recollections
	Avoidance	
	Unable to function	
	Month long symptoms
	Arousal increased – Insomnia, Irritable
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3
Q

3 categories of PTSD symptoms

A
  • re-experiencing symptoms
  • avoidance symptoms
  • hyper-arousal symptoms
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4
Q

Re-experiencing symptoms-3

A

• Flashbacks
• Nightmares
-Frightening thoughts

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5
Q

definition of flashbacks

A

the trauma is relived over and over and includes physical symptoms such as elevated heart rate and perspiration

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6
Q

Avoidance symptoms-5

A

-Staying away from places, events or objects that are reminders of the experience
• Feeling emotionally numb
• Feeling strong guilt, depression or worry
• Losing interest in activities that were enjoyable in the past
• Having trouble remembering the dangerous event

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7
Q

Hyper-arousal symptoms-3

A
  • Being easily startled
  • Feeling tense or “on edge”
  • Having difficulty sleeping, and/or having angry outbursts
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8
Q

First line tx for PTSD

A

-SSRI

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9
Q

What does minipress prazosin do?

A
  • helps with nightmares

- blocks affects of adrenaline

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10
Q

What drug is used PRN before a triggering event?

A

propanolol

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11
Q

What does propranolol do for PTSD?

A

-Decreases elevated vital signs and signs of anxiety, panic, hypervigilance and insomnia

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12
Q

tx for ptsd-3

A
  • medications
  • therapy (CBT-group)
  • EMDR
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13
Q

Co-occuring disorders with ptsd-3

A
  • depression/anxiety
  • suicidaility
  • substance abuse
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14
Q

What is the most important part of promoting client safety for someone with PTSD?

A

continue to assess for potential self-harm or suicide

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