PTRS 852: Spinal Cord Injury Flashcards
Level: Paraplegia
T1 & down
What distinguishes a complete v. incomplete injury?
Complete = Absent rectal tone/sensation
ASIA Levels: A
Complete
ASIA Levels: B
Sensory incomplete
NO motor
ASIA Levels: C
Motor incomplete
Majority mm
ASIA Levels: D
Motor incomplete
Majority mm > 3/5
ASIA Levels: E
Normal
Incomplete Injury: Anterior Cord
Dorsal intact, Ventral lost
NO pain/motor/light touch/prop
Incomplete Injury: Central Cord
Medial lost
UE > LE weakness
Sacral spared
Incomplete Injury: Brown Sequard
Half lost
NO ipsilateral light touch/vibration
NO contralateral temp
*2 levels down
Level: Risk of Autonomic Dysreflexia
Injury above T6
Muscle Group: C1 -4
Diaphragm & Sensory
Muscle Group: C5
Biceps
Muscle Group: C6
Wrist extension
Muscle Group: C7
Triceps