Pteridophytes Flashcards

1
Q

pteridophytes include

A

horsetails
ferns

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2
Q

three economical uses of pteridophytes

A

soil binders
used for medicinal purpose
ornamentals

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3
Q

habitat of pteridophytes

A

cool, damp, shady places
(some may flourish in sandy-soil conditions)

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4
Q

dominant phase of pteridophytes

A

sporophyte

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5
Q

small leaves are called

A

microphylls

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6
Q

microphyll is seen in

A

selaginella

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7
Q

large leaves are called

A

macrophylls

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8
Q

macrophylls are seen in

A

ferns

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9
Q

strobili / cones are seen in

A

selaginella
equisetum

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10
Q

spores produced by the sporophyte germinate to produce

A

protallus (gametophyte)

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11
Q

are majority of pteridophytes homosporous or heterosporous

A

homosporous

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12
Q

which genera are heterosporous

A

selaginella
salvinia

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13
Q

which event in life of pteridophytes is a precursor to seed habit seen in evolution

A

development of zygote to embryo takes place within the female gametophyte

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14
Q

four classes of pteridophytes

A

psilopsida
lycopsida
sphenopsida
pteropsida

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15
Q

example of psilopsida

A

psilotum

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16
Q

examples of lycopsida

A

selaginella
lycopodium

17
Q

example of sphenopsida

A

equisetum

18
Q

example of pteropsida

A

dryopteris
pteris
adiantum