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PTCB EXAM > PTCB EXAM > Flashcards

PTCB EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

Combunax

A

Ibuprofen/Oxycodone

Analgesic/Antipyretic/Opioid

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2
Q

Prinivil Wbrelis Zestril

A

Lisinopril

ACE Inhibitor

Qbrelis is a liquid, oral formulation

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3
Q

Zocor

A

Simvastatin

Statin

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4
Q

Synthroid

A

Levothyroxine

Thyroid Hormone

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5
Q

Amoxil Trimox

A

Amoxicillin

Antibacterial drug

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6
Q

Zithromax

A

Azithromycin

Macrolide antibacterial

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7
Q

Microzide Aquazide H

A

Hydrochlorothiazide

Thiazide diuretic

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8
Q

Norvasc

A

Amlodipine

Calcium channel blocker

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9
Q

Xanax

A

Alprazolam

Benzodiazepine

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10
Q

Glucophage Fortamet

A

Metformin

Oral antidiabetic drug

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11
Q

Lipitor

A

Atorvastatin

Statin

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12
Q

Prilosec

A

Omeprazole

Proton pump inhibitor

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13
Q

Cipro Proquin

A

Ciprofloxacin

Fluoroquinolone

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14
Q

Zofran

A

Ondansetron

Antiemetic drug

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15
Q

Clozaril

A

Clozapine

Antipsychotic drug

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16
Q

Lasix

A

Furosemide

Loop diuretic

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17
Q

Levitra

A

Vardenafil

PDE5 Inhibitor

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18
Q

Sumycin Ala-Tet Brodspec

A

Tetracycline

Antibacterial drug

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19
Q

Heparin Sodium

A

Heparin

Anticoagulant drug

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20
Q

Valcyte

A

Valganciclovir

Antiviral drug

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21
Q

Lamictal

A

Lamotrigine

Anticonvulsant druga

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22
Q

Diflucan

A

Fluconazole

Antifungal drug

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23
Q

Tenormin

A

Atenolol

Beta-blocker

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24
Q

Singulair

A

Montelukast

Leukotriene Inhibitor

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25
Q

Flonase Nasal Spray

A

Fluticasone propionate

Corticosteroid

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26
Q

Zyloprim

A

Allopurinol

Anti-gout drug

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27
Q

Fosamax

A

Alendronate

Bisphosphonate

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28
Q

Pepcid

A

Famotidine

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29
Q

Omnicef

A

Cefdinir

Cephalosporin

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30
Q

Yaz

A

Ethinyl estradiol Drospirenone

Birth Control Medicine

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31
Q

Apresoline

A

Hydralazine

Antihypertensive drug

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32
Q

Cogentin

A

Benztropine

Antiparkinsonian drug

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33
Q

Aller-Chlor

A

Chlorpheniramine

Antihistamine

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34
Q

Paxil

A

Paroxetine

SSRI

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35
Q

Ativan

A

Lorazepam

Benzodiazepine

Used to treat anxiety

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36
Q

Pyridium

A

Phenazyopyridine

Analgesic

Reduces pain

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37
Q

Plaquenil

A

Hydroxychloroquine

Anti-Malarial Drug

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38
Q

Lidoderm

A

Lidocaine

Local anesthetic

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39
Q

Cataflam Voltaren

A

Diclofenac

NSAID
Non steroidal Anti-inflammatory drug

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40
Q

Rayos Deltasone

A

Prednisone

Corticosteroid

Used to treat asthma, allergic reactions, arthritis, inflammatory bowel diseases.

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41
Q

Zetia

A

Ezetimibe

Antihyperlipidemic

Used to treat people with high cholesterol levels by lowering LDL levels.

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42
Q

Evista

A

Raloxifene

Estrogen modulator

Used to treat osteoporosis after menopause.

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43
Q

Dilantin

A

Phenytoin

Anticonvulsant drug

Prevents or treats seizures

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44
Q

Lovaza

A

Omega-3 fatty acids

Anti-triglyceride drug

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45
Q

Zanaflex

A

Tizanidine

Muscle relaxant

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46
Q

Tezruly Hytrin

A

Terazosin

Alpha-1 blocker

Treats high blood pressure

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47
Q

Dyrenium

A

Triamterene

Potassium-sparing diuretic

Used to treat fluid retention (fluid buildup in the body aka edema) in people with congestive heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver, or a kidney condition called nephrotic syndrome.

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48
Q

Altace

A

Rampiril

ACE Inhibitor (Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor)

Used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure

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49
Q

Pravachol

A

Pravastatin

Statin

Used to lower cholesterol

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50
Q

Risperdal

A

Risperidone

Antipsychotic drug

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51
Q

Lunesta

A

Eszopiclone

Z-drug / hypnotic

Used to treat insomnia in people over age 18.

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52
Q

Celebrex

A

Celecoxib

COX-inhibitor (cyclooxygenase inhibitor) / NSAID

Used to treat inflammation and pain

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53
Q

Premarin

A

Conjugated estrogens

Estrogen replacement

Helps to relieve the discomfort many women feel during and after menopause, including symptoms such as “hot flushes”, sweating and vaginal dryness

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54
Q

Avelox Vigamox

A

Moxifloxacin

Fluoruinolone (antibiotic)

Vigamox is an eye drop formulationUsed to treat different types of bacterial infections of the skin, sinuses, lungs, or stomach

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55
Q

Aricept

A

Donepezil

  • Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
  • Used to treat cognitive disorders like Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and Lewy body dementia
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56
Q

Macrobid
Macrodantin

A

Nitrofurantoin

Antibacterial drug

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57
Q

Duragesic skin patch

A

Fentanyl

Opioid Narcotic

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58
Q

Imdur

A

Isosorbide Mononitrate

  • Nitrate
  • Used to prevent angina (chest pain) caused by coronary artery disease (heart disease).
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59
Q

Prozac
Sarafent

A

Fluoxetine

SSRI

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60
Q

Aristocort

A

Triamcinolone

Corticosteroid

Used to treat a variety of skin conditions (such as eczema, dermatitis, allergies, rash). It reduces the swelling and itchiness.

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61
Q

Suboxone

A

Buprenorphine, Naloxone

Narcotic/Opioid Blocker

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62
Q

Vyvanse

A

Lisdexamfetamine

CNS Stimulant

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63
Q

Pamelor

A

Nortriptyline

Tricyclic antidepressant

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64
Q

HumaLOG

A

Insulin lispro

Rapid-acting insulin

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65
Q

Depacon or Depakote

A

Valproate sodium

Anticonvulsant drug

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66
Q

BetaSept or ChloraPrep

A

Chlorhexidine

Disinfectant/antiseptic

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67
Q

Dibent or Bentyl

A

Dicyclomine

Anti-Spasmodic Drug (treats muscle spasms and cramps)

Used to treat irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

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68
Q

Imitrex

A

Sumatriptan

Anti-migraine drug

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69
Q

Protonix

A

Pantoprazole

  • Proton-pump inhibitor
  • Used to to reduce the amount of acid in your stomach.
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70
Q

Lopressor

A

Metoprolol

  • Beta-blocker (used to treat cardiovascular diseases)
  • Used to lower blood pressure and heart rate
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71
Q

Robitussen

A

Dextromethorphan
Guaifenesin

  • Antitussive Expectorant
  • Used to treat cough
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72
Q

Valium

A

Diazepam

Benzodiazepine

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73
Q

Viagra

A

Sildenafil

PDE5 Inhibitor

  • Phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors are a class of drugs that treat conditions like erectile dysfunction (ED)
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74
Q

Bactroban

A

Mupirocin

Antibacterial drug

  • Used to treat impetigo
  • Impetigo is a contagious bacterial infection that causes red, itchy sores on the skin:
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75
Q

Januvia

A

Sitagliptin

Antidiabetic drug

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76
Q

Reglan

A

Metoclopramide

  • Dopamine antagonist
  • Treats the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
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77
Q

Relafen

A

Nabumetone

NSAID

  • Used to relieve the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis
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78
Q

Keflex

A

Cephalexin

  • Cephalosporin (antibiotic)
  • Used to treat infections caused by bacteria, including upper respiratory infections, ear infections, skin infections, urinary tract infections and bone infections.
79
Q

Effexor

A

Venlafaxine

  • SNRI (Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors)
80
Q

Boniva

A

Ibandronate
Bisphosphonate

  • used to treat or prevent osteoporosis in women after menopause.
81
Q

Axid

A

Nizatidine

H2 Antagonist

Blocks the release of stomach acid, treats GERD and heartburn

82
Q

Ex-Lax
Senna Lax

A

Senna

Laxative

83
Q

NovoLog

A

Insulin aspart
- Rapid-acting insulin

84
Q

Bayer
Ecotrin
Bufferin

A

Aspirin
- Antipyretic (reduces fever) - Analgesic (reduces pain)

85
Q

Gablofen
Lioresal

A

Baclofen
- Muscle relaxant

86
Q

Flagyl

A

Metronidazole
- Antibacterial drug
- Antiprotozoal drug

87
Q

Keppra

A

Levetiracetam
- Anticonvulsant drug

88
Q

Colcrys*
Mitigare

A

Colchicine
Anti-gout drug

89
Q

Zyprexa

A

Olanzapine
- Antipyschotic drrug

90
Q

Avodart

A

Dutasteride
5-alpha reductase inhibitor

91
Q

TriCor
Antara

A

Fenofibrate
- Fibrate (lowers cholesterol)

92
Q

Cardura

A

Doxazosin
- Alpha-1-blocker
- Treats high blood pressure and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

93
Q

Aleve

A

Naproxen
NSAID

94
Q

Aldactone

A

Spironolactone
Potassium-sparing diuretic
- Treats high blood pressure and heart failure
- It helps your kidneys remove more fluid and salt from your blood through your pee without losing too much potassium.

95
Q

Namenda

A

Memantine
- NMDA antagonist (class of drugs that block the N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor in the central nervous system)
- Helps improve memory and thinking

96
Q

Methadose

A

Methadone
- Opioid analgesic

97
Q

Vasoetc
Epaned

A

Enalapril
- ACE Inhibitor (Angiotensin-converting enzyme)
- Treats high blood pressure

98
Q

Tamiflu

A

Oseltamivir
- Antiviral drug
- Treats influenza

99
Q

Requip

A

Ropinirole
- Antiparkinsonian drug
- Treats parkinson’s disease

100
Q

Penicillin V Potassium

A

Beta-lactam antibacterial
- Antibiotic used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria such as pneumonia and other respiratory tract infections, scarlet fever, and ear, skin, gum, mouth, and throat infections

101
Q

Strattera

A

Atomoxetine
- Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

102
Q

Ambien

A

Zolpidem
- Z drug/hypnotic
- treats insomnia

103
Q

Advair

A

Salmeterol / Fluticasone
- Bronchodilators (help you breathe easier by relaxing the muscles in your lungs and widening your airways)

104
Q

Levaquin

A

Levofloxacin
Fluoroquinolone (antibiotic)

105
Q

Tofranil

A

Imipramine
Tricyclic antidepressant

106
Q

Reclast / Zometa

A

Zoledronic acid
- Bisphosphonate (treats osteoporosis)

107
Q

Glucotrol

A

Glipizide
Antidiabetic drug

108
Q

Generiac / Constulose

A

Lactulose
- Laxative

109
Q

AcipHex

A

Rabeprazole
- Proton pump inhibitor (reduce the amount of acid produced in the stomach by blocking the enzyme that produces it)
- Treats GERD and reduces stomach acid

110
Q

Otrexup

A

Methotrexate
- DMARD (Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs are a class of prescription medications used to treat inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis)

111
Q

Cleocin

A

Clindamycin
Antibacterial drug

112
Q

Tylenol

A

Acetaminophen
Analgesic / Antipyretic

113
Q

Feosol

A

Ferrous sulfate
Iron supplement

114
Q

Relpax

A

Eletriptan
Antimigraine drug

115
Q

Carbacot / Robaxin

A

Methocarbamol
Muscle relaxant

116
Q

DiaBeta

A

Glyburide
Antidiabetic drug

117
Q

Celexa

A

Citalopram
SSRI

118
Q

Benicar

A

Olmesartan
Angiotensin II Blocker (lowers blood pressure)

119
Q

Coreg

A

Carvedilol
Beta-blocker (treatment of heart failure)

120
Q

Spiriva

A

Tiotropium
Anticholinergic (to make breathing easier for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

121
Q

Xolair

A

Omalizumab
- Monoclonal antibody
- Used to treat chronic hives, asthma, and nasal polyps

122
Q

NitroStat Sublingual

A

Nitroglycerin
- Nitrate
- used to treat episodes of angina (chest pain) in people who have coronary artery disease

123
Q

Eliquis

A

Apixaban
- Anticoagulant (blood thinners that prevent or reduce blood clotting)

124
Q

Neurontin

A

Gabapentin
Anticonvulsant drug

125
Q

Enbrel

A

Etanercept
DMARD (Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs)

126
Q

Herceptin

A

Trastuzumab
Monoclonal antibody
Used to treat breast and stomach cancer

127
Q

Atripla

A

Emtricitabine
Tenofovir
Efavirenz
Antiretroviral drugs
Used to treat HIV

128
Q

Xarelto

A

Rivaroxaban
Anticoagulant drug (prevents blood clots)

129
Q

Stalevo 50

A

Levodopa
Carbidopa
Entacapone
Antiparkinsonian medicine

130
Q

Fioricet

A

Acetaminophen
Butalbital
Caffeine

Analgesic / antipyretic
Barbiturate

131
Q

Levemir

A

Insulin detemir

Long-acting insulin

132
Q

Lovenox

A

Enoxaparin

Low-molecule weight heparin (LMWH)
Used to prevent blood clots in the leg.

133
Q

Ritalin
Concerta

A

Methylphenidate
CNS Stimulant

134
Q

Crestor

A

Rosuvastatin

Statin

135
Q

Xgeva
Prolia

A

Denosumab

Monoclonal antibody
(laboratory-made proteins that mimic the function of antibodies in the human immune system.)

Used to help prevent broken bones in adults with multiple myeloma

136
Q

Pradaxa

A

Dabigatran

Anticoagulant drug

137
Q

Sensipar

A

Cinacalcet

Calcimimetic

Used to treat hyperparathyroidism

138
Q

Vesicare

A

Solifenacin

Antimuscarinic drug

139
Q

Haldol

A

Haloperidol

Antipsychotic drug

140
Q

Ala-Cort

A

Hydrocortisone

Corticosteroid
Used to treat a variety of skin conditions such as eczema and insect bites

141
Q

HumuLIN

A

Insulin isophane

Intermediate-acting insulin

142
Q

Isentress

A

Raltegravir

Integrase inhibitor

Used to treat HIV

143
Q

Stelara

A

Ustekinumab

Monoclonal antibody

Treats plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.

144
Q

Mobic

A

Meloxicam

NSAID

145
Q

Remicade

A

Infliximab

Monoclonal antibody

146
Q

Renvela

A

Sevelamer

Phosphate binder

147
Q

Fragmin

A

Dalteparin

Low-molecular weight
Heparin (LMWH)

148
Q

Zoloft

A

Sertraline
SSRI

149
Q

Klonopin

A

Clonazepam

Benzodiazepine

150
Q

Avalide

A

Hydrochlorothiazide

Irbesartan

Thiazide diuretic
Angiotensin II blocker

151
Q

Ceftin

A

Cefuroxime

Cephalosporin

152
Q

Nizoral Topical

A

Ketoconazole

Antifungal drug

153
Q

Lyrica

A

Pregabalin

Anticonvulsant drug

154
Q

Nexium

A

Esomeprazole

Proton-pump inhibitor

155
Q

Combivent Respimat

A

Albuterol

Ipratropium

Beta-2 agonist
Anticholinergic drug

156
Q

Niaspan

A

Niacin

Form of vitamin B3

157
Q

Uroxatral

A

Alfuzosin

Alpha-1 blocker

158
Q

Biaxin

A

Clarithromycin

Macrolide antibacterial

159
Q

Zomig

A

Zolmitriptan

Anti-migraine drug

160
Q

Invokana

A

Canagliflozin

SGLT-2 inhibitor
Antidiabetic drug

161
Q

Saxenda
Victoza

A

Liraglutide

GLP-1 agonist
Antidiabetic drug

162
Q

Alimta

A

Pemetrexed

Anticancer drug

163
Q

Lotrimin
FungiCURE Pump Spray

A

Clotrimazole

Antifungal drug

164
Q

Avastin

A

Bevacizumab

Anticancer drug

165
Q

Sovaldi

A

Sofosbuvir

Hepatitis C drug

166
Q

Gilenya

A

Fingolimod

Immunomodulator

Used to treat multiple sclerosis

167
Q

Epogen

A

Epoetin alfa

Human erythropoietin

168
Q

Seroquel

A

Quetiapine

Antipsychotic Drug

169
Q

Amaryl

A

Glimepiride

Antidiabetic medicine

170
Q

Percocet

A

Acetaminophen
Oxycodone

Analgesic / antipyretic
Opioid

171
Q

SandIMMUNE
Neoral

A

Cyclosporin

Immunosuppressant

172
Q

Lantus

A

Insulin glargine

Long-acting insulin

173
Q

Cialis

A

Tadalafil

PDE5 inhibitor

174
Q

Endep
Elavil
Vanatrip

A

Amitriptyline

Tricyclic antidepressant

175
Q

Lopid

A

Gemfibrozil

Fibrate

176
Q

Orapred

A

Prednisolone

Corticosteroid

177
Q

Advil

A

Ibuprofen
NSAID

178
Q

Aceon*

A

Perindopril

ACE Inhibitor

179
Q

Desyrel

A

Trazodone

Antidepressant

180
Q

Actos

A

Pioglitazone

Thiazolidinedione

181
Q

Proscar

A

Finasteride

5-alpha reductase inhibitor

182
Q

Inbrija
Dopar
Larodopa

A

Levodopa

Antiparkinsonian drug

183
Q

Actonel

A

Risedronate

Bisphosphonate

184
Q

Ventolin
ProAir
Proventil

A

Albuterol

Beta-2 agonist

185
Q

Ultram

A

Tramadol

Opiate narcotic

186
Q

Sonata

A

Zaleplon

Z-drug / hypnotic

187
Q

Zebeta*

A

Bisoprolol

Beta-blocker

188
Q

Zovirax

A

Acyclovir

Antiviral drug

189
Q

Coumadin

A

Warfarin

Anticoagulant drug

190
Q

Luvox

A

Fluvoxamine

SSRI

191
Q

Plavix

A

Clopidogrel

Antiplatelet drug

192
Q

Vibramycin
Adoxa*

A

Doxycycline

Tetracycline antibiotic

193
Q
A

PTCB EXAM (1 decks)

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