PTCB chapters 1/2 textbook Flashcards

1
Q

Certification:

A

Legal proof or document that an individual meets certain objective standards, usually provided by a neutral professional organization

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2
Q

Competent:

A

being qualified and capable to perform a task or job

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3
Q

Confidentiality

A

The requirement of the healthcare providers to keep all the patient information private among the patient, the patient’s insurer, and the providers directly involved in the patient’s care

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4
Q

discharge pharmacy technicia

A

a technician who specializes in outpatient pharmacy services that may be offered to patients when they are discharged from the hospital

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5
Q

Licensure

A

the individual has met the states requirement for licensure and the state agency has issued a license

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6
Q

medication reconciliation technician

A

a tech that identifies the most accurate list of all medications patients are taking.

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7
Q

Personal Inventory

A

an assessment of one’s personal characteristics, skills, qualities, etc.

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8
Q

Pharmacy Technician Informaticist

A

a tech that uses technology tools to support the management of information in a pharmacy

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9
Q

registration

A

a state agency has attested that the individual has been registered with the state

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10
Q

Scope Of Practice

A

what individuals may and may not do in their jobs

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11
Q

technicians

A

individuals who are given a basic level or training designed to help them perform specific tasks

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12
Q

Antibiotic

A

a substance that harms or kills microorganisms like bacteria or fungi

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13
Q

antitoxin

A

a substance that acts against a toxin in the body

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14
Q

data

A

information that is entered into and stored in a computer system

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15
Q

hormones

A

chemicals produced by the body that regulates body functions & processes.

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16
Q

human genome

A

the complete set of genetic material contained in a human cell.

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17
Q

materia medica

A

generally pharmacology, but also refers to the drugs in use.

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18
Q

panacea

A

a cure all

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19
Q

pharmaceutics

A

of or about drugs; also, a drug product

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20
Q

pharmacology

A

the study of drugs

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21
Q

synthetic

A

combining simpler chemicals into more complex ones, creating a new chemical not found in nature.

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22
Q

first physician known by name ?

A

hippocrates

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23
Q

hippocrates approach to medicine was based on?

A

careful observation

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24
Q

ancient greek goddess of medicinal herbs was?

A

panacea

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25
Aspirin is made from salicylic acid from the bark of ?
White Willow Tree
26
what was the first effective local anesthetic ?
Cocaine
27
The pharmaceutical manufacturing industry devotes about BLANK of it's income to research and development
one sixth
28
what protects against illegal copying of new discoveries
patenting
29
The FDA is Required to
To Monitor a drug for any adverse effects
30
the length of time from the beginning of development of a new drug to FDA approval is often more than BLANK
10 years
31
Who Showed That Heat Can Be Used To Kill Microorganisms Associated With Food Spoilage
Pasteur
32
Who discovered Penicillin Could Kill Some Bacteria
Fleming
33
The Area Of The Greatest Employment for pharmacists is ?
Community Pharmacies
34
To become a pharmacist in the US ?
Must Graduate from a accredited college of phamacy , pass a state licensing exam, and perform experiential training working under a licensed pharmacist.
35
Medicare Modernization Act ( MMA ) Expanded the role of the pharmacist to include
MTM Services
36
Pharmacy Computer System Generally Offer
Labeling,Pricing,Prescriber Profile
37
another name for aspirin ?
Acetylsalicylic acid
38
cocaine is ?
a local anesthetic
39
digitalis is used to treat ?
heart disease
40
progesterone is used for ?
birth control
41
penicillin is ?
1st antibiotic ; made by alexander fleming 1928
42
Insulin lowers
blood sugar
43
Gardasil is
A Vaccine
44
another name for procaine is ?
novocain
45
the law that requires pharmacist to provide counseling services to medicaid patients is ?
omnibus budget reconciliation act
46
MTM services are associated with which law ?
Medicare Modernization act
47
what are individuals who are given a basic level of training designed to help them perform specific tasks
techniciations
48
in pharmacy, techniciations perform essential tasks that do not require BLANK skill or expertise
the pharmacist
49
specialized technician jobs in hospitals have BLANK compensation than entry level positions
Greater
50
the health insurance portability and accountability act of 199six
requires health care providers to be responsible for the privacy and security of a patients protected health information.
51
good hygiene is important for pharmacy technicians because of the interactions with other persons and the expectation of performing in BLANK Conditions
infection free
52
pharmacy technicians must be capable and competent in mathematics and problem solving because
mathematical calculations are routinely used
53
pharmacy techs must be capable and competent in the area of interpersonal skills. this means ?
they must be able to communicate, cooperate, and work effectively.
54
training and certification requirements for pharmacy techs are set by
each state's board of pharmacy
55
Who Is Typically Monitor & Document The Competency Of Pharmacy Techs
Employers
56
two organizations that performs pharmacy tech certifications in the US are ?
PTCB & NHA
57
Certification Must Be Renewed Every ?
Two Years
58
Licensure Requirements Are Determined By ?
The State
59
Body Language Is an example of ?
nonverbal Communication
60
According to the NCCMERP Recommendations for preventing dispensing errors ?
Prescriptions/orders should always be reviewed by a pharmacist prior to dispensing
61
The TJC " Do Not Use" List Includes ?
Q.D.
62
which federal law is associated with protecting patient privacy ?
health insurance portability and accountability act
63
types of protected health information covered by the health insurance portability and accountability act include ?
electronic, paper , orally communicated.
64
counseling a patient when other customers shopping in the store can hear is a violation of the
Health insurance portability and accountability act
65
this law requires special accommodations for persons with documented disabilities when taking when taking exams ?
OBRA
66
Training requirements for pharmacy techs are determined by ?
Each State
67
To Help Prevent Medication errors, the NCCMERP recommends labels be read at least BLANK times.
3 times
68
which of the following is not a strategy to prevent medication errors ?
label should be read only twice
69
which of the following is not a strategy to prevent medication errors ?
patient should be counseled when the prescriptions are dropped off
70
what is NOT an example of a drug name suffix that could be a source that could be a source of confusion and lead to medication errors ?
amoxicillin 20 mg and amoxicillin five hundred mg
71
how many checks should be done when the pyxis machine is restocked ?
3
72
who is Hippocrates ?
400 B.C., Greek Doctor, Proposed Natural Not Supernatural Cause For Disease. first do not harm . Hippocratic Oath.
73
who is Galen ?
1six2 A.D. greek doctor,during roman empire, father of pharmacy. Galenical: Mixing drugs together
74
Galenical
Mixing Drugs together
75
Pharmacognosy
Study Of Natural Drugs
76
white willow tree ( aspirin )
Pain Relieving Ability
77
Active Ingredient in Aspirin ( acetylsalicylic acid ) ?
Salicylic Acid