PTCB chapters 1/2 textbook Flashcards

1
Q

Certification:

A

Legal proof or document that an individual meets certain objective standards, usually provided by a neutral professional organization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Competent:

A

being qualified and capable to perform a task or job

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Confidentiality

A

The requirement of the healthcare providers to keep all the patient information private among the patient, the patient’s insurer, and the providers directly involved in the patient’s care

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

discharge pharmacy technicia

A

a technician who specializes in outpatient pharmacy services that may be offered to patients when they are discharged from the hospital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Licensure

A

the individual has met the states requirement for licensure and the state agency has issued a license

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

medication reconciliation technician

A

a tech that identifies the most accurate list of all medications patients are taking.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Personal Inventory

A

an assessment of one’s personal characteristics, skills, qualities, etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Pharmacy Technician Informaticist

A

a tech that uses technology tools to support the management of information in a pharmacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

registration

A

a state agency has attested that the individual has been registered with the state

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Scope Of Practice

A

what individuals may and may not do in their jobs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

technicians

A

individuals who are given a basic level or training designed to help them perform specific tasks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Antibiotic

A

a substance that harms or kills microorganisms like bacteria or fungi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

antitoxin

A

a substance that acts against a toxin in the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

data

A

information that is entered into and stored in a computer system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

hormones

A

chemicals produced by the body that regulates body functions & processes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

human genome

A

the complete set of genetic material contained in a human cell.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

materia medica

A

generally pharmacology, but also refers to the drugs in use.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

panacea

A

a cure all

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

pharmaceutics

A

of or about drugs; also, a drug product

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

pharmacology

A

the study of drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

synthetic

A

combining simpler chemicals into more complex ones, creating a new chemical not found in nature.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

first physician known by name ?

A

hippocrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

hippocrates approach to medicine was based on?

A

careful observation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

ancient greek goddess of medicinal herbs was?

A

panacea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Aspirin is made from salicylic acid from the bark of ?

A

White Willow Tree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

what was the first effective local anesthetic ?

A

Cocaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

The pharmaceutical manufacturing industry devotes about BLANK of it’s income to research and development

A

one sixth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

what protects against illegal copying of new discoveries

A

patenting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

The FDA is Required to

A

To Monitor a drug for any adverse effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

the length of time from the beginning of development of a new drug to FDA approval is often more than BLANK

A

10 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Who Showed That Heat Can Be Used To Kill Microorganisms Associated With Food Spoilage

A

Pasteur

32
Q

Who discovered Penicillin Could Kill Some Bacteria

A

Fleming

33
Q

The Area Of The Greatest Employment for pharmacists is ?

A

Community Pharmacies

34
Q

To become a pharmacist in the US ?

A

Must Graduate from a accredited college of phamacy , pass a state licensing exam, and perform experiential training working under a licensed pharmacist.

35
Q

Medicare Modernization Act ( MMA ) Expanded the role of the pharmacist to include

A

MTM Services

36
Q

Pharmacy Computer System Generally Offer

A

Labeling,Pricing,Prescriber Profile

37
Q

another name for aspirin ?

A

Acetylsalicylic acid

38
Q

cocaine is ?

A

a local anesthetic

39
Q

digitalis is used to treat ?

A

heart disease

40
Q

progesterone is used for ?

A

birth control

41
Q

penicillin is ?

A

1st antibiotic ; made by alexander fleming 1928

42
Q

Insulin lowers

A

blood sugar

43
Q

Gardasil is

A

A Vaccine

44
Q

another name for procaine is ?

A

novocain

45
Q

the law that requires pharmacist to provide counseling services to medicaid patients is ?

A

omnibus budget reconciliation act

46
Q

MTM services are associated with which law ?

A

Medicare Modernization act

47
Q

what are individuals who are given a basic level of training designed to help them perform specific tasks

A

techniciations

48
Q

in pharmacy, techniciations perform essential tasks that do not require BLANK skill or expertise

A

the pharmacist

49
Q

specialized technician jobs in hospitals have BLANK compensation than entry level positions

A

Greater

50
Q

the health insurance portability and accountability act of 199six

A

requires health care providers to be responsible for the privacy and security of a patients protected health information.

51
Q

good hygiene is important for pharmacy technicians because of the interactions with other persons and the expectation of performing in BLANK Conditions

A

infection free

52
Q

pharmacy technicians must be capable and competent in mathematics and problem solving because

A

mathematical calculations are routinely used

53
Q

pharmacy techs must be capable and competent in the area of interpersonal skills. this means ?

A

they must be able to communicate, cooperate, and work effectively.

54
Q

training and certification requirements for pharmacy techs are set by

A

each state’s board of pharmacy

55
Q

Who Is Typically Monitor & Document The Competency Of Pharmacy Techs

A

Employers

56
Q

two organizations that performs pharmacy tech certifications in the US are ?

A

PTCB & NHA

57
Q

Certification Must Be Renewed Every ?

A

Two Years

58
Q

Licensure Requirements Are Determined By ?

A

The State

59
Q

Body Language Is an example of ?

A

nonverbal Communication

60
Q

According to the NCCMERP Recommendations for preventing dispensing errors ?

A

Prescriptions/orders should always be reviewed by a pharmacist prior to dispensing

61
Q

The TJC “ Do Not Use” List Includes ?

A

Q.D.

62
Q

which federal law is associated with protecting patient privacy ?

A

health insurance portability and accountability act

63
Q

types of protected health information covered by the health insurance portability and accountability act include ?

A

electronic, paper , orally communicated.

64
Q

counseling a patient when other customers shopping in the store can hear is a violation of the

A

Health insurance portability and accountability act

65
Q

this law requires special accommodations for persons with documented disabilities when taking when taking exams ?

A

OBRA

66
Q

Training requirements for pharmacy techs are determined by ?

A

Each State

67
Q

To Help Prevent Medication errors, the NCCMERP recommends labels be read at least BLANK times.

A

3 times

68
Q

which of the following is not a strategy to prevent medication errors ?

A

label should be read only twice

69
Q

which of the following is not a strategy to prevent medication errors ?

A

patient should be counseled when the prescriptions are dropped off

70
Q

what is NOT an example of a drug name suffix that could be a source that could be a source of confusion and lead to medication errors ?

A

amoxicillin 20 mg and amoxicillin five hundred mg

71
Q

how many checks should be done when the pyxis machine is restocked ?

A

3

72
Q

who is Hippocrates ?

A

400 B.C., Greek Doctor, Proposed Natural Not Supernatural Cause For Disease. first do not harm . Hippocratic Oath.

73
Q

who is Galen ?

A

1six2 A.D. greek doctor,during roman empire, father of pharmacy. Galenical: Mixing drugs together

74
Q

Galenical

A

Mixing Drugs together

75
Q

Pharmacognosy

A

Study Of Natural Drugs

76
Q

white willow tree ( aspirin )

A

Pain Relieving Ability

77
Q

Active Ingredient in Aspirin ( acetylsalicylic acid ) ?

A

Salicylic Acid