Pt Care final exam Flashcards

1
Q

nonverbal communication is not important

A

false

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2
Q

cognitive content is composed of the actual facts and words of the message

A

true

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3
Q

anemia is a decrease in white blood cell count

A

false

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4
Q

cachexia is the loss of appetite

A

false

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5
Q

leukopenia is a reduction in platelets

A

false

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6
Q

which of the following is not one of the 10 most commonly used and helpful verbal responses?

A

repeating

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7
Q

reflective listening involves listening with

A

empathy

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8
Q

a multidimensional assessment tool to measure pain is

A

the brief pain inventory

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9
Q

thrombocytopenia is a reduction in

A

platelets

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10
Q

the affective responses that occur most commonly among cancer patients are

A

anxiety and depression

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11
Q

special attention is needed in caring for:

a. the elderly
b. children
c. adolescents
d. all of the above

A

all of the above

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12
Q

marasmus is

A

calorie malnutrition

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13
Q

_________pain is the persistence of pain for longer than 3 months with a less well-defined onset. Its cause may not be known

A

chronic

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14
Q

quality of live is how long someone has to live

A

false

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15
Q

nonspecific side effects include all except

A

pain

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16
Q

specific side effects

A

pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

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17
Q

nonspecific side effects

A

weight loss, fatigue, sleep

18
Q

General Health Assessment can include all except

A

asking when the person last attended church

19
Q

_________is defined as identifying with the feelings, thoughts, or experiences of another person

A

empathy

20
Q

all these sociocultural factors influence pain except:

A

hair and eye color

21
Q

skin reactions include all except

A

alopecia

22
Q

assessment of the patient allows healthcare providers to do all except:

A

find a cure for their disease

23
Q

what is the most important way to prevent the spread of infection?

A

hand washing

24
Q

CDC stands for the_________

A

Center for Disease Control and Prevention

25
Q

which of the following describes sources of nosocomial infection?

a. carpet in a radiation oncology department
b. fresh or dried flowers
c. pen used to apply marks used on all patients
d. both b and c
e. all of the above

A

all of the above

26
Q

all of the following statements describe the use of standard precautions except which of the following?

A

no hand washing is necessary is using gloves

27
Q

recommended vaccines for health care workers include all except which of the following?

a. Hep B
b. Varicella
c. measles, mumps, rubella
d. Annual influenza
e. all of the above vaccines are recommended

A

All of the above vaccines are recommended

28
Q

when should gloves be worn

A

when blood and body fluids are present

29
Q

which of the following is the term used to indicate the number of antibodies present in a blood sample

A

titers

30
Q

a person who is colonized but not ill is known as a

A

carrier

31
Q

what is the most reliable, available, and economical method of destroying microorganisms?

A

heat

32
Q

Hep B is a virus transmitted mainly through which of the following?

A

contact with blood and body fluids

33
Q

a marker used to apply marks on a patient’s skin should not be used on multiple patients to help prevent which of the following?

A

transmission of disease

34
Q

following an accidental needle stick where exposure to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) js possible, which of the following is the most appropriate first response?

A

Decontaminate by using soap and water

35
Q

microorganisms that live on or inside the body without causing diseases are referred to as

A

microbial flora

36
Q

tuberculosis, strep throat, and necrotizing fasciitis are diseases caused by:

A

Bacteria

37
Q

the term nosocomial applies to infection that are

A

hospital acquired

38
Q

the immunity transferred from mother to child at birth or via breast milk is classified as

A

passive immunity

39
Q

HAI stands for an infection that was formerly known as

A

nosocomial

40
Q

the most complete source of information about infectious disease in the US is the

A

CDC

41
Q

a gastrointestinal HAI that causes diarrhea and is caused by gram-positive spore-forming bacillus is:

A

Clostridium difficile

42
Q

which os the following is a governmental agency that legally oversees job safety and health protection of workers

A

OSHA