psychosocial stages Flashcards
Trust vs Mistrust
birth to 1.5
child develops trust with caregivers who provide reliable care and affection
Autonomy Vs. shame and doubt
2 to 3 years old
child developing psychical skills and sense of independence “Potty training”
Initiative vs guilt
ages 3-5
kids try to initiate
scolding for having initiative may lead to guilt
example: kid washing dishes and gets scolded and does not want to do it anymore
Industry vs inferiority
6 to 11
children cope with new social and academic demands
kids being compared to other kids school age
example: giving children age appropriate task so they wont feel inadequate
Identity vs role confusion
12-18
teenage years
Intimacy vs isolation
19-40 years
looking for loving relationships
generativity vs stagnation
40-65 years
preparing for next generation vs not doing anything for younger generation
ego integrity vs despair
65-death
reflecting on life decisions
can have regret if you did not live by your morals