Psychopathology: The Behavioural, Emotional And Cognitive Characteristics Of OCD - JWW Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 3 categories that characteristics of OCD can be assorted to?

A

Behavioural
Cognitive
Emotional

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2
Q

Name the two behavioural characteristics of OCD

A

Compulsions

Avoidance

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3
Q

Name the 3 cognitive characteristics of OCD

A

Obsessions

Awareness

Hypervigilance

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4
Q

Name the 2 emotional characteristics of OCD

A

Anxiety

Negative emotions (guilt/disgust)

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5
Q

Compulsions and avoidance are which TYPE of characteristic of OCD?

A

Behavioural

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6
Q

Obsessions & awareness are which TYPE of characteristic of OCD?

A

Cognitive

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7
Q

Anxiety & guilt are which TYPE of characteristic of OCD?

A

Emotional

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8
Q

Compulsions are what TYPE of characteristic of OCD?

A

Behavioural

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9
Q

Obsessions are what TYPE of characteristic of OCD?

A

Cognitive

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10
Q

Compulsions are external…

A

BEHAVIOURS

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11
Q

Compulsions are behaviours that are …

A

REPEATED

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12
Q

Why are compulsions repeated behaviours?

A

To Reduce Anxiety

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13
Q

Washing hands excessively to reduce anxiety is an example of a?

A

Compulsion

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14
Q

Name the characteristic which is ‘behaviour repeated to reduce anxiety’

A

COMPULSIONS

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15
Q

Name a behavioural characteristic of OCD where an individual would stay away from situations that may trigger anxiety e.g. touching public bathroom door handles

A

Avoidance

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16
Q

What characteristic of OCD is an internal intrusive thought that is reoccurring and cause anxiety?

A

Obsessions

17
Q

What TYPE of characteristic of OCD is an internal intrusive thought that is reoccurring and cause anxiety?

A

Cognitive

18
Q

An obsession is an internal intrusive…

A

THOUGHT

19
Q

Obsessive thoughts are intrusive, internal thoughts that are …

A

Reoccuring

20
Q

Do obsessions decrease or increase anxiety?

A

Increase

21
Q

The irrational reoccurring thought that you will be contaminated by germs is a which characteristic of OCD?

A

Obsessions

22
Q

Hypervigilance is where an individual will maintain constant what on potential hazards?

A

Alertness & Attention