psychology theory Flashcards

1
Q

Psychoanalysis

A

most of mental life is unconscious ; only certain things slip into consciousness

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2
Q

2 fundamental aspects of all interaction

A

Status + connection

Freud

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3
Q

client uses power move

A

respond with connection move (sounds like you don’t trust me)
Freud

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4
Q

ID

A

pleasure principle : primitive instincts

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5
Q

Ego

A

mediates superego and ID ; reality principle

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6
Q

Superego

A

morals

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7
Q

Developmental stages

A
Oral - 0-18months
Anal - 18months - 3/4years
Phallic - 3-6years
Latency - 6-puberty
Genital - puberty
Freud
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8
Q

Object relations

A

Relationship w/ parents at young age is projected on superiors at 20+years
Observing caretaker/child relationship can predict potential issues in adulthood

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9
Q

Development of _ and _ self is key

A

accurate and comprehensive

Object relations

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10
Q

Separation between self and other

A

object relations

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11
Q

Felt experience e.g. when parents do something embaressing

A

object relations

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12
Q

3 types of self objects

A

mirroring: if you see me, I exist
Twinship: I belong, I fit in
Idealizable: perfect, ideal, stable, soothing values
Object relations

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13
Q

Dualistic view / depression only happens when people stuck in only bad thoughts

A

object relations

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14
Q

Individualization

A

carl jung

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15
Q

Collective unconcious

A

Carl Jung

diff from Freud in that he thinks Freud is incomplete

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16
Q
4 Archetypes 
persona
animus
shadow
hero
A

Carl Jung

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17
Q

spirituality

A

carl jung

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18
Q

Myers Briggs indicator

A

carl jung

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19
Q

integration is crucial

A

carl jung

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20
Q

Heroes Journey

21
Q

synthesizing opposites

22
Q

Focus on present

23
Q
5 basic needs:
survival
love and belonging
power
fun
freedom
24
Q

Love and belonging most important

25
Quality world
Glasser
26
7 deadly/caring habits
Glasser
27
Disconnectedness is source of all human problems
Glasser
28
4 negatives to one positive
Glasser
29
Reality therapy
Glasser
30
Individual Psychology
Adler
31
focus on individual instead of symptoms
Adler
32
Holistic perspective
Adler
33
once life style is fixed, can be changed but only if person is aware of mistakes
Adler
34
perception more important than reality
Adler
35
Teleology/purposefulness of behavior | individuals pulled by goals
Adler
36
Felt minus to perceived plus
Adler
37
striving to achieve superiority
Adler
38
Gemeinshaftsgetuhl | feeling of belonging + brings healthy contritubtions to group
Adler
39
Family constellation
Adler
40
social interest / birth order
Adler
41
Person centered therapy
Carl Rogers
42
first to use term client
Carl rogers
43
first to focus on client therapist relationship
Carl rogers
44
doesn't care about context unlike Adler
Carl rogers
45
Authenticity
carl rogers
46
conditions of worth
carl rogers
47
congruence | positive/negative self concept
carl rogers
48
unconditional positive regard child has 2 needs: self worth positive regard
carl rogers