Psychodynamic Approach Flashcards
1
Q
The role of the unconscious
A
Freud suggested the conscious mind is merely the ‘tip of the iceberg’. Most of the mind is made of unconscious- a vast storehouse of biological drives and instincts that has a significant influence on our behaviour and personality.
2
Q
The structure of personality
A
Id-primitive part, pleasure principle
Ego-reality principle, protected by defence mechanisms.
Superego- formed age 5, sense of right and wrong, morality principle
3
Q
Psychosexual stages
A
4
Q
Defence mechanisms
A
Used by the Ego to keep the Id ‘in check’ and reduce anxiety- repression, denial, displacement