Psychiatry - assessments Flashcards
What are the SCOFF questions to screen for?
eating disorders S - do you make yourself sick? C - have you lost control? O - have you lost one stone in the last 3 months? F - do you believe you're fat? F - does food dominate your life?
What are 7 things to consider when assessing suicide risk?
- history of what happened
- mental illness
- past attempts/DSH
- psychological stressors
- protective factors
- Risk factors
- medical conditions
What is the scale you can use to assess intent of suicide attempt and risk of repeating?
Beck’s suicide intent scale
What is IAPT? Examples of types of therapies
Improving access to psychological therapy
- psychodynamic e.g. CBT
- counselling
- cognitive analytic therapy
- interpersonal therapy
- dilatletic behavioural therapy
What does CAMHS stand for and what age does it treat?
child and adolescent mental health services
aged 4-18
mostly community based
less meds, more alternative therapies
What are the 4 parts of psychiatric assessment?
History
Mental state exam
Risk assessment
Physical exam
What are the parts of a mental state examination?
ASEPTIC
Appearance and behaviour, speech, mood, thoughts, perceptions, cognition, insight
What do we need to consider in a risk assessment?
harm to others harm to self self neglect accidental harm vulnerability to exploitation
What are the 4 aspects of capacity?
they can understand information relevant to the decision
they can retain the information
they can use or weigh the information available
They can communicate the decision by any means
What are the 5 principles of capacity?
- presume capacity unless proved otherwise
- support the individual as much as possible before deeming they lack capacity
- Patient has right to make unwise decision you might disagree with
- Decisions made on behalf of someone without capacity should be in their best interests
- Choose the least restrictive option when deciding for someone who lacks capacity