Psychiatry Flashcards

0
Q

Mutism

A

Non reactive state with inability to speak

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1
Q

Dissociation

A

Uncomfortable feelings are separated from their real object

Dissociation disorder unconscious conflict. Loss of memory

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2
Q

Apathy

A

Absence of emotions; lack of interest or emotional involvement

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3
Q

Conversion

A

Anxiety becomes a bodily symptom, such as blindness, deafness of paralysis, that doesn’t have a physical basis. No organic basis

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4
Q

Hallucination

A

False sensory perception (hearing voices or seeing things)

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5
Q

Obsession

A

An involuntary, persistent idea or emotion

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6
Q

Dementia

A

Loss of intellectual abilities with impairment of memory, judgement, and reasoning as well as changes in personality

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7
Q

Bipolar disorder

A

Mood disorder with alternating periods of mania and depression

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8
Q

Paranoia

A

Overly suspicious system of thinking with fixed delusions of being harassed, persecuted, or unfairly treated

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9
Q

Agoraphobia

A

Fear of being on open, crowded, public places or alone. Fear or leaving home or safe place

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10
Q

Dysphoria

A

Sadness, hopelessness, depressive mood, or feeling low

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11
Q

Compulsion

A

Uncontrollable desire to perform an act repeatedly

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12
Q

Amnesia

A

Loss of memory

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13
Q

Mania

A

Extreme excitement, hyperactive elation, and agitation

State of excessive hyperactivity

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14
Q

Delusion

A

Fixed, false belief that can’t be changed by logical reasoning or evidence

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15
Q

Autism

A

Lack of responsiveness to others

16
Q

Anxiety

A

Feeling of apprehension, uneasiness, and dread.

17
Q

Delirium

A

Confused thinking, disorientation, changes in alertness, difficulty paying attention and fearfulness

18
Q

Eating disorder

A

Severe disturbances in eating behavior

19
Q

Mood disorder

A

Illness Prolonged emotion dominates a persons life (such as bipolar and depressive disorders) like Mania and depression

20
Q

Personality disorder

A

Lifelong personality patters marked by inflexibility and impairment of social functioning

21
Q

Sexual disorder

A

Paraphilia’s and sexual dysfunctions

22
Q

Somatoform disorders

A

Presence of physical symptoms that can’t be explained by an actual physical disorder

23
Q

Substance related disorder

A

Regular overuse of psychoactive substances that affect the central nervous system (like cocaine or other drugs)

24
Phobias
Irrational fear of an object or situation
25
Repression
Defense mechanism by which unacceptable thoughts, feelings, and impulses are automatically pushed into the conscious, out of awareness
26
Hypomania
Less intense mood of mania (less severe)
27
Bulimia
Eating disorder with binge eating followed by purging Fear of obesity in which they have to vomit after eating
28
Anorexia
Eating disorder with excessive dieting and refusal to maintain a normal body weight
29
Hypochondriasis
Preoccupation with body aches, pains, discomfort in the absence of real illness