Psychiatric clinical perles leik Flashcards

1
Q

what is the difference between major depression and minor depression

A

fewer symptoms -at least two but less than 5

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2
Q

Sign - E - Caps Mnemonic:

A

sleep
interest
guild
energy
concentration
appetite
psychomotor
suicide

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3
Q

labs: needed for depression

A

CBC, TSH, folate ,vitamin b12, UA

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4
Q

Bipolar is characterized by

A

mood instability, cycles of mania, depression

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5
Q

peak incidence of bipolar is

A

14 - 30

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6
Q

bipolar one

A

expeirences episodes of mania

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7
Q

bipolar two exxperience

A

hypomanic episode - less severse than manic episode

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8
Q

anorexic patinets have a higher risk of

A

osteopenia/osteoprosis

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9
Q

Wellbutrin (bupropion) is contraindicated in what patients

A

anorexic, bulimics and pts who have seizures

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10
Q

which SSRI has the shortest half life

A

paxil

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11
Q

with paxil pts need to be

A

weaned off slowly

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12
Q

a common side effect of paxil is

A

ED

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13
Q

TCAs are also used for

A

migraine headached and herpetic neuralgia

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14
Q

what are some TCAs

A

elavil
pamelor
sinequn

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15
Q

do not combine SSRIS and

A

MAO’s should be 14 days in between doses

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16
Q

what are some atypical antidepressants

A

bupropion (Wellbutrin)
buprioprion (zyban)

17
Q

SSRI’s are indicated for

A

chronic anxiety disorders (social and panic)

18
Q

Physical abuse cases another provider should

A

be in the room

19
Q

bupropion is used to treat

A

major depression, seasonal affective disorder, smoking cessation

20
Q

Female athlete triad is

A

amenorrhea, low bone mass, low BMI

21
Q

lone CGT elevation can be a sign of

A

occult alcohol abuse

22
Q

AST/ALT ration of 2:0 or higher is more likely in

A

alcoholism

23
Q

Korskoff syndrome is caused by

A

chronic thiamine deficiency

24
Q

what is the black box warning for SSRI’s

A

may increase the risk of suicide in <24yrs old

25
with paxil do not
stop abruptly wean off
26
black box warning for atypical antidepressants
contraindicated in seizure disorders, anorexia, bulimia
27
Bupropion (zyban) used for
for smoking cessation
28
SNRI black box warning do not use in pts with
acute angle glaucoma
29
anticholinergic use in caution with
Urinary retention (BPH), narrow - angle gaoucma
30
kava and valerian root are both used for
anxiety and insomnia