Psychiatric clinical perles leik Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the difference between major depression and minor depression

A

fewer symptoms -at least two but less than 5

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2
Q

Sign - E - Caps Mnemonic:

A

sleep
interest
guild
energy
concentration
appetite
psychomotor
suicide

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3
Q

labs: needed for depression

A

CBC, TSH, folate ,vitamin b12, UA

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4
Q

Bipolar is characterized by

A

mood instability, cycles of mania, depression

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5
Q

peak incidence of bipolar is

A

14 - 30

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6
Q

bipolar one

A

expeirences episodes of mania

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7
Q

bipolar two exxperience

A

hypomanic episode - less severse than manic episode

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8
Q

anorexic patinets have a higher risk of

A

osteopenia/osteoprosis

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9
Q

Wellbutrin (bupropion) is contraindicated in what patients

A

anorexic, bulimics and pts who have seizures

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10
Q

which SSRI has the shortest half life

A

paxil

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11
Q

with paxil pts need to be

A

weaned off slowly

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12
Q

a common side effect of paxil is

A

ED

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13
Q

TCAs are also used for

A

migraine headached and herpetic neuralgia

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14
Q

what are some TCAs

A

elavil
pamelor
sinequn

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15
Q

do not combine SSRIS and

A

MAO’s should be 14 days in between doses

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16
Q

what are some atypical antidepressants

A

bupropion (Wellbutrin)
buprioprion (zyban)

17
Q

SSRI’s are indicated for

A

chronic anxiety disorders (social and panic)

18
Q

Physical abuse cases another provider should

A

be in the room

19
Q

bupropion is used to treat

A

major depression, seasonal affective disorder, smoking cessation

20
Q

Female athlete triad is

A

amenorrhea, low bone mass, low BMI

21
Q

lone CGT elevation can be a sign of

A

occult alcohol abuse

22
Q

AST/ALT ration of 2:0 or higher is more likely in

A

alcoholism

23
Q

Korskoff syndrome is caused by

A

chronic thiamine deficiency

24
Q

what is the black box warning for SSRI’s

A

may increase the risk of suicide in <24yrs old

25
Q

with paxil do not

A

stop abruptly wean off

26
Q

black box warning for atypical antidepressants

A

contraindicated in seizure disorders, anorexia, bulimia

27
Q

Bupropion (zyban) used for

A

for smoking cessation

28
Q

SNRI black box warning do not use in pts with

A

acute angle glaucoma

29
Q

anticholinergic use in caution with

A

Urinary retention (BPH), narrow - angle gaoucma

30
Q

kava and valerian root are both used for

A

anxiety and insomnia