PSYCH TEST 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

is a set of psychological and psychotherapeutic theories and associated techniques, created by Austrian physician Sigmund Freud and stemming partly from the clinical work of Josef Breuer and others.

A

psychoanalysis

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2
Q

sexual desire

A

libido

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3
Q

the primitive and instinctive component of personality. It consists of all the inherited (i.e. biological) components of personality, including the sex (life) instinct

A

id

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4
Q

the decision making component of personality

A

ego

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5
Q

incorporates the values and morals of society which are learned from one’s parents and others. It develops around the age of 3 – 5 during the phallic stage of psychosexual development.

A

superego

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6
Q

things you are aware of

A

conscious

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7
Q

material that is repressed little

A

pre-conscious

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8
Q

material completely out of your awareness, repressed conflicts and anxieties are here

A

unconscious

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9
Q

5 psychosexual stages

A

oral, anal, phallic, latency and genital

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10
Q

trust (0-2)

A

oral

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11
Q

self control (2-4)

A

anal

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12
Q

sexual identity (5-7)your relationship will not have problems related to the first three psychological problems

A

phallic

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13
Q

(7-12) elementary, pre puberty, practice what you have learned, with same sex peers

A

latency

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14
Q

(13-infinite) when you reach this stage you went through the earlier stages without major problems, you should be able to have an intimate relationship with a member of the opposite sex

A

genital

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15
Q

take place during the phallic stage, according to Freud is where we establish our sexual identity, the way to resolve anxieties identify with their same sex parents

A

Oedipal/Electra Complex (What are they? How are they resolved?)

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16
Q

stuck at a stage “personality type” can be fixated on more than one stage, too much or not enough satisfaction

A

fixations

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17
Q

too much, can trust, by getting so much attention, the find out that the world revolves around them (oral dependent personality=selfish child)
too little don’t trust, ignored, talk to much, don’t ask for someone else’s opinion, interrupt (oral aggressive)

A

personality type from fixation (oral)

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18
Q

Anal retentive personality- too strict, guilt, perfectionist OCD
Anal explosive- too loose, parent didn’t care, not a lot of discipline, do not feel guilty, could be underachievers and irresponsible.

A

personality type from fixation (anal)

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19
Q

regression, rationalization/intellectualization, repression, reaction formation, projection

A

defense mechanisms

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20
Q

go back to earliest stages of satisfaction, when stressed

A

regression

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21
Q

a little bit of truth to the reason but its not the whole truth

A

rationalization/intellectualization

22
Q

literally burying the memory in your unconscious mind, not aware of it anymore

A

repression

23
Q

person has an id impulse(sex or aggression) that is not acceptable to him or her *impulse, repressed impulse, take opposite view, extreme

A

reaction formation

24
Q

a person does not accept the responsibility for their own thoughts or behaviors, repress these, project these needs or thoughts on others and see other people doing them back to them

A

projection

25
Q

traditional freudian psychoanalysis they do not use this anymore

A

hypnosis

26
Q

the therapist is not directing what you are talking about, therapist will leave it up to you and what you want to talk about

A

non-directive therapy

27
Q

therapist does not give advice

A

free association

28
Q

another technique used in psychoanalysis, when a patient starts to feel about the therapist, the same way they feel about someone in their real life

A

transference

29
Q

dreaming in symbols and having these symbols analyzed

A

dream analysis

30
Q

the process of releasing and thereby providing relief from strong or repressed emotions

A

catharsis

31
Q

physiology of sex, interested in how the body responds during sexual activity ages 18-80

A

masters and johnson

32
Q

sexual behaviors, sex survey, 10% of adults reported on having a same sex encounter

A

kinsey

33
Q

mental, physical, orgasmic and cool down

A

the human sexual response phases

34
Q

interest and permission

A

mental arousal

35
Q

the hands on (rubbing and touching)

A

physical arousal

36
Q

integration and a peak of all mental and physical arousal

A

orgasm stage

37
Q

resolution stage, body starts to return to normal

A

cool down

38
Q

inhibited sexual desire (hardest to treat)

A

sexual dysfunction (mental arousal phase diagnosis)

39
Q

arousal difficultés, body is not responding

A

sexual dysfunction (physical arousal=erectile dysfunction)

40
Q

inhibited orgasm, premature ejaculation

A

sexual dysfunctions (orgasmic issues)

41
Q

sensate focus therapy, view sex as skill, therapist can teach and that you can learn

A

sex therapy

42
Q

dictionary of all mental disorders, most therapists will say any sexual behavior that adults agree to engage in that is not against the law and does not put one or more adults in serious physical danger is probably normal

A

DSM-5

43
Q

is the type of sexual assault usually involving sexual intercourse or other forms of sexual penetration perpetrated against a person without that person’s consent

A

rape

44
Q

fetish, voyer, exhibition, transvestite disorder, sexual sadism, sexual masochism, pedophilia, gender identity dysphoria

A

sexual disorders

45
Q

sexual arousal by an object or material not a person

A

fetish

46
Q

becomes aroused by watching people in sexual situations, who do NOT know they are being watched

A

voyer

47
Q

person who exposes their genitals to an unsuspecting person

A

exhibition

48
Q

misunderstood by most people, man who becomes aroused dressing in women’s clothing. Many of these men are heterosexual men. Associate women’s clothing with sexual arousal

A

transvestite disorder

49
Q

the preferred or exclusive way of achieving sexual excitement is to inflict bondage, pain, whipping, and other kinds of suffering onto your partner. Need this all the time to get aroused. Very controlled way. NOT RAPE.

A

sexual sadism

50
Q

a disorder in which individuals use sexual fantasies, urges or behaviors involving the act (real, not simulated) of being humiliated, beaten or otherwise made to suffer in order to achieve sexual excitement and climax.

A

sexual masochism

51
Q

sexual arousal by children, pedophiles were mostly abused themselves, no affective treatment

A

pedophilia

52
Q

bruce jenner, when you think about your gender you get depressed and anxious, transgender, transsexual, person who physically appears to be one sex, but psychologically they feel and identify as the opposite sex

A

gender identity dysphoria