Psych Test 3 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

who studied identity-identity confusion

A

Erikson

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2
Q

people tend to fall _____________ with the Erikson Theory

A

somewhere in between

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3
Q

developmental changes that influence the development of identity

A
  • cognitive changes
  • morality changes
  • physical changes
  • Social changes
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4
Q

period which adolescents are reasonably free of parents rules

A

psychosocial moratorium

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5
Q

who studied exploration and commitment?

A

Marcia’s Theory

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6
Q

Marcia’s Theory has 4 statuses:

A

Identity diffusion
Identity foreclosure
Moratorium
Identity achievment

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7
Q

This is also used when talking about crisis

A

Moratorium

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8
Q

In Marcia’s Theory, the influences on identity formation are:

A

parenting style
adolescents behavior(drugs, clubs)
Social environment

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9
Q

In Marcia’s Theory, the Timing of these statuses is

A
  • MAMA cycles (moratorium, to achievement, to moratorium, to achievement)
  • Different types
  • Major life events
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10
Q

Age timing of statuses

A

12-18: diffused or foreclosed

By 21: moratorium or achieved

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10
Q

Ethnic identity

4 ways to resolve:

A

Assimilated
Marginal
Seperated
Bicultural

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11
Q

Self esteem in adolescence

A

Erikson’s identity crisis

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